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What is a change to the total revenue resulting from the sale of one more unit of output in aa perfectly competitive from?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
The change of total revenue per unit sold is known as marginal revenue. In a perfectly competitive firm, marginal revenue = marginal cost = price.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
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Why is the demand curve the same as the marginal revenue curve for a perfectly competitive firm?
Because for a perfectly competetive firm since the demand curve is perfectly elastic even a slightest price change doesnt add any further demand..so there is no change in marinal revenue also.Since revenue is demand multiplied with cost of unit..the two curves are same.
What is incremental concept?
The Incremental concept is estimating the impact of a business decision on costs and revenues, tressing the changes in total cost and total revenue that result from changes in prices, products, rocedures, investments, or whatevrmay be at stake in the decision. The two basic concepts in this analysis are incremental cost and incrementa revenue. 1.The change in total cost resulting from a decision. 2.The change in total revenue resulting from a decision.
Differentiate average revenue and marginal revenue?
Average Revenue: Total revenue divided by the number of units sold. Marginal Revenue: Is the extra revenue that an additional unit of product will bring. It is the additional income from selling one more unit of a good; sometimes equal to price. It can also be described as the change in total revenue ÷ the change in the number of units sold. Relationship: They both are the revenue brought in by, in this case, units sold. They are both used to calculate the total revenue just that marginal is any exrta revenue that the average revenue has left over.
Why producers are price takers and not price makers?
Producers are not strictly price-takers. Generally, the more competitive a market is, the less pricing power a firm has, and the more of a price-taker it is than a price-maker. Since basic economic analysis usually focuses on a perfectly competitive market, a producer is a price-taker because it cannot change its price from the equilibrium condition Price = Marginal Cost = Marginal Revenue because it will be undersold by its competitors if it raises it price.
What is the formula to get the MR in economics?
Marginal Revenue (MR) = Change in Total Revenue / Change in Q
Why is the demand curve the same as the marginal revenue curve for a perfectly competitive firm?
Because for a perfectly competetive firm since the demand curve is perfectly elastic even a slightest price change doesnt add any further demand..so there is no change in marinal revenue also.Since revenue is demand multiplied with cost of unit..the two curves are same.
What is incremental concept?
The Incremental concept is estimating the impact of a business decision on costs and revenues, tressing the changes in total cost and total revenue that result from changes in prices, products, rocedures, investments, or whatevrmay be at stake in the decision. The two basic concepts in this analysis are incremental cost and incrementa revenue. 1.The change in total cost resulting from a decision. 2.The change in total revenue resulting from a decision.
What is marginal revenue?
Marginal revenue is the change in total revenue over the change in output or productivity.
Differentiate average revenue and marginal revenue?
Average Revenue: Total revenue divided by the number of units sold. Marginal Revenue: Is the extra revenue that an additional unit of product will bring. It is the additional income from selling one more unit of a good; sometimes equal to price. It can also be described as the change in total revenue ÷ the change in the number of units sold. Relationship: They both are the revenue brought in by, in this case, units sold. They are both used to calculate the total revenue just that marginal is any exrta revenue that the average revenue has left over.
Why producers are price takers and not price makers?
Producers are not strictly price-takers. Generally, the more competitive a market is, the less pricing power a firm has, and the more of a price-taker it is than a price-maker. Since basic economic analysis usually focuses on a perfectly competitive market, a producer is a price-taker because it cannot change its price from the equilibrium condition Price = Marginal Cost = Marginal Revenue because it will be undersold by its competitors if it raises it price.
What is the formula to get the MR in economics?
Marginal Revenue (MR) = Change in Total Revenue / Change in Q
What revenue is the change in total revenue that results from selling one more unit of output?
Marginal Revenue =
Difference between average revenue and marginal revenue?
"Average revenue", for a specific level of sales, is the total revenue divided by the number of units sold, or in other words, revenue per unit, or, simply, "price". This average is over the entire sales in a given time period, market, etc. "Marginal revenue" is "average revenue" evaluated at every possible level of sales. You see, the more you sell, the lower the price will be, according to the law of demand. If you sell 1,000 widgets, you may get $1 apiece for them, but if you sell 10,000 of them, you may have to lower the price to 90 cents to sell them all. Of course, if the market is perfectly competitive (you have lots of competitors selling widgets), then you alone can't affect the price very much with your change in output, and the Marginal Revenue is, essentially, constant, at least over the relevant range of level of sales. However, even in perfect competition, you could, theoretically, increase your sales so much that you dominate all of your competitors, and then you would have to lower your price to sell all of your widgets. The thing is, under perfect competition, everyone is operating exactly at the level of sales where marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue, so if your marginal revenue goes down, your marginal profit becomes negative. So you won't do that. In fact, this concept of marginal revenue (when compared to marginal cost) is exactly the mechanism that ensures you don't try to dominate a perfectly competitive market. (If the market is a monopoly, or oligopoly, however, all bets are off. For that matter, even if a market is otherwise perfectly competitive (large number of firms) but entry and exit are not free (say, large start-up costs), a firm with deep enough pockets can put everyone else out of business by over-producing for a while and driving the price down to where all firms are losing money, then raise the price back up, to even above the previous price, once it becomes a monopoly.)
What questions is the price elasticity of demand designed to answer?
Price elasticity of demand is used to determine how changes in price will effect total revenue. If demand is elastic(>1) a change in price will result in the opposite change in total revenue.(+P=-TR) When demand is unit elastic(=1) a change in price wont change total revenue. If demand is inelastic a change in price will result in a change in total revenue in the same direction.(+P=+TR)
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