a gene is passed on from generations and a chromosome is just found in certain cells
mutation
mutation is an alteration in the nucleotide sequence of a gene whereas variation is any difference between individuals of a particular species.
mutation
a gene is passed on from generations and a chromosome is just found in certain cells
A gene mutation is a permanent change in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene. Mutations range in size from a single DNA building block (DNA base) to a large segment of a chromosome. A chromosomal mutation is a mutation involving a long segment of DNA, it is a any change in the structure or arrangement of the chromosomes. These mutations can involve deletions, insertions, or inversions of sections of DNA. In some cases, deleted sections may attach to other chromosomes, disrupting both the chromosomes that loses the DNA and the one that gains it.It is also referred to as a chromosomal rearrangement The differences between Gene mutation and Chromosome mutation are ; 1- Chromosome mutations involve changes in the structure of a chromosome OR the loss or gain of a chromosome while Gene mutations involve a change in the nucleotide -base sequence of a gene on a DNA molecule. 2- Chromosomal mutations are changes in the structure or the numbers of chromosomes (a gain or loss). Gene mutations involve changes in the nucleotide sequence of the DNA molecule. 3-A gene mutation is a permanent change in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene. Mutations range in size from a single DNA building block (DNA base) to a large segment of a chromosome while a chromosomal mutation is a mutation involving a long segment of DNA, it is a any change in the structure or arrangement of the chromosomes. These mutations can involve deletions, insertions, or inversions of sections of DNA. In some cases, deleted sections may attach to other chromosomes, disrupting both the chromosomes that loses the DNA and the one that gains it.It is also referred to as a chromosomal rearrangement 4-gene mutation is just a substitute in any old random nucleotide for any old random nucleotide chromosome mutation is missing of chromosome or +1 chromosome (down's syndrome).
Both gene segregation and chromosome segregation involve the separation of genetic material during cell division. In gene segregation, alleles of a gene separate during meiosis, whereas chromosome segregation involves the separation of entire chromosomes. The key difference is that gene segregation refers to specific alleles segregating to daughter cells, while chromosome segregation refers to the distribution of entire chromosomes to daughter cells.
Usher syndrome is a relatively rare genetic disorder caused by a mutation. The gene is not carried on one of the sex chromosomes (X or Y).
The child would inherit one set of chromosomes from each parent. Since the male is homozygous for the normal gene order, he will pass on a normal chromosome set. The female, being homozygous for the inversion mutation, will pass on chromosomes that carry the inversion. As a result, the child will have one set of normal chromosomes and one set with the inversion mutation, leading to a genotype that is heterozygous for the inversion.
A mutation
No, it's caused by a single point mutation of a gene.
Yes, gene mutation and mutation are often used interchangeably in biological contexts. Gene mutation specifically refers to a change in the sequence of DNA in a particular gene, whereas mutation can refer to changes in DNA sequences more broadly, including those not within a specific gene.
A mutation is a permenent in DNA sequence of a gene,mutation in a gene's DNA sequence can alterthe aminoacid sequence of the protein encodedby the gene.