it is the mesosphere
A force that acts on rock to change its shape or volume called stress. Tension is the stress that sketched rock so that is becomes thinner in the middle.
The layer of soil that is made up of impenetrable rock is known as the bedrock layer. This layer is located beneath the topsoil and subsoil layers, and it acts as a barrier to root growth and water penetration.
It breaks apart
Erosion
The force that acts on a rock to change it is usually weathering and erosion. Weathering breaks down the rock into smaller pieces, while erosion transports these pieces to a new location, changing the shape and size of the original rock.
The force that acts on rock to change its shape or volume is called stress. Stress can be caused by factors such as tectonic plate movement, pressure from surrounding rocks, or even human activities like mining. This stress can lead to the deformation or fracturing of rocks over time.
A layer of impermeable rock, such as clay or shale, can prevent the flow of groundwater through it due to its tightly packed structure and low porosity. This impermeable layer acts as a barrier, restricting the movement of water vertically through the rock formation.
stress
The term for the amount of force per unit area that acts on rock is called stress. Stress is a measure of the internal forces within a rock mass that result from the applied forces acting on it.
The amount of force per unit area acting on a rock is defined as pressure. It is calculated by dividing the force acting on the rock by the area over which the force is applied. Pressure is measured in units like Pascals or pounds per square inch (psi).
The force acting on the rock when it is tossed on the moon is gravity. Gravity is responsible for keeping the rock in orbit around the moon and causing it to follow a curved path as it falls towards the surface.
The bottom layer of a sedimentary rock is called the basal layer. This layer is considered the coarsest in the rock.