The sodium pump is actually known as the sodium potassium pump. Most cells in the body need to contain a higher concentration of potassium ions (K+) than their environment. They also need to contain a lower number of sodium ions (Na+) than their environment. To achieve this the cell constantly pumps sodium ions out and potassium ions in. This requires energy, and therefore is called active transport.
This is carried out by transporter proteins in the plasma membrane, working with ATP which supplies the energy. The ATP changes the shape of the transporter protein, the shape change moves 3 sodium ions out of the cell and 2 potassium ions in. This is called the sodium potassium pump.
a process that involves ion pump is called
Sodium Potassium pump
Ion pump proteins
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An ion pump actively transports ions across the cell membrane against their concentration gradient using ATP energy, while an ion channel is a passive protein that allows ions to move down their concentration gradient in or out of the cell membrane. Ion pumps are selective in the ions they transport, while ion channels are typically nonspecific or selective for specific ions.
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the carrier protein of Na-k pump is an ion carrier protein and the pump cannot be termed as the carrier protein its a biochemical phenomenon
H+ ions would not flow. This answer is correct I just checked!
It is a carrier protein
In biology, an ion transporter, also called an ion pump, is a transmembrane protein that moves ions across a plasma membrane against their concentration gradient, in contrast to ion channels, where ions go through passive transport.
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The sodium potassium pump is an example of a type of ion transporter that operates via ATP. It is used to maintain the Na and K concentration gradient in cells.