A Servlet is a Java class that is the heart & brain of web applications.
Web applications are applications that are viewed via the browser.
Let me explain with an example.
You are now in wikianswers website. You have a bunch of links on the left side of this page. When you click on any of them you can see that the page goes somewhere and then reloads with fresh content.
Once you click the system goes to the servlet. Based on the link you clicked the servlet would decide which page to open and then it will fetch the necessary information that would be needed for the page.
Java Applet is an application designed to transmit on internet to execute on java compatible browsers. Java Servlet is a server side program used to provide services to clients.
Yes you can but it is not required. A Servlet is nothing but another .java file and all rules that are applicable to standard Java classes are applicable to them. Note: Even if you write a constructor in a servlet, it will not get executed.
You cannot. HTML is a static file and it cannot interact with a Java Servlet. A Servlet can always redirect to a HTML page but the other way round cannot happen.
Applet: It is run on browser, i mean client side. Servlet: It is run on server, i mean server side.
A Servlet is a Java programming language class used to extend the capabilities of a server. Although servlets can respond to any types of requests, they are commonly used to extend the applications hosted by web serversA Servlet is a Java-based server-side web technology.The javax.servlet package contains a number of classes and interfaces that describe and define the contracts between a servlet class and the runtime environment provided for an instance of such a class by a conforming servlet container.
Java Servlet is used for Server Side programming for developing Web Applications. It easily employs Database Connectivity. We can also use JSP however it cannot replace a Java Servlet.
Java Applet is an application designed to transmit on internet to execute on java compatible browsers. Java Servlet is a server side program used to provide services to clients.
Networking is a basic action. A servlet in Java is a single part of networking, a single task.
Yes you can but it is not required. A Servlet is nothing but another .java file and all rules that are applicable to standard Java classes are applicable to them. Note: Even if you write a constructor in a servlet, it will not get executed.
No. Javascript code can be present inside a JSP but not inside a servlet. A Servlet is a pure java class.
Tomcat is a server. It is used to deploy and run Servlets and not compile them. A Servlet is a java file and has to be compiled just like any other Java Class.
You cannot. HTML is a static file and it cannot interact with a Java Servlet. A Servlet can always redirect to a HTML page but the other way round cannot happen.
Advance java is the implementation of servlet in web pages.
Java Servlet Development Kit is an integrated development kit used to build, test, and deploy Java Servlet applications. JSDK allows most standard Web server such as Netscape servers, IIS, Apache and others to load servlets . JSDK is a suite of software for easing the development of Java servlets.
Perl, php and Java are all examples of programming languages.
Because it is not a regular Java Class that is executed by a JVM. It is a special Java class that is executed by the Web Container which initializes and loads the servlet and the service methods get executed everytime it receives a request.
(This is a bit subjective). Servlets can integrate easily into an existing Java application or applet, simply because a servlet is just another class, which is a fundamental concept taught to almost every java programmer.