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It contracts and relaxes your muscles to aid in the digestion of food in the intestines and stomach.
It contractS and relaxes to churn the food and mix it with the bile and other digestive enzymes.
The stomach mixes food, swallowed saliva, and gastric juices into a substance called chyme.
The cardiac sphincter or aka GE junction contracts at the distal end of the esophagus. So food enters into the stomach when the cardiac sphincter is relaxed.
The hole that allows food from the stomach into the small intestine is called the pylorus. It is a muscular valve located at the lower end of the stomach. When it relaxes, it allows the partially digested food (chyme) to pass from the stomach into the small intestine.
It is both: Mechanical: The stomach is a muscular sack. It contracts and relaxes, sloshing and squeezing the food inside to break it down and to ease the job of the 'chemicals'. Another example is how many birds swallow stones to enhance the crushing and churning in their stomachs. Chemical: The conditions and enzymes within the stomach contribute to chemical digestion. Hydrochloric acid, for example, creates an acidic environment that denatures proteins; whilst enzymes such as pepsin react at a molecular level with peptides to cleave them apart.
The Stomach
Pyloric sphincter controls the movement of food from stomach to duodenum. With parasympathetic or vagal stimulation it opens up or relaxes and with sympathetic stimulation it contracts or closes.
Both To further clarify: Mechanical: The stomach is a muscular sack. It contracts and relaxes, sloshing and squeezing the food inside to break it down and to ease the job of the 'chemicals'. Another example is how many birds swallow stones to enhance the crushing and churning in their stomachs. Chemical: The conditions and enzymes within the stomach contribute to chemical digestion. Hydrochloric acid, for example, creates an acidic environment that denatures proteins; whilst enzymes such as pepsin react at a molecular level with peptides to cleave them apart.
The stomach stretchy muscular sac holds food.
Yes. The stomach is a muscular organ.
no