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What is a magnetic molecule?

Updated: 12/6/2022
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Q: What is a magnetic molecule?
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What is the significance of electric dipole in a polar molecule when an external electric field is applied?

in magnetic relays


Why ozone is di magnetic?

There are three ways that matter is affected by magnetism: ferromagnetism, paramagnetism, and diamagnetism. Ozone is diamagnetic, meaning that it will try and move itself out of a magnetic field, and / or that a magnetic field will be weaker if ozone is present.


What affects the size of the magnetic moment of a diatomic molecule?

Without the full quantum mechanical treatment let's look at an atom. In all atoms, the electrons are in motion, and are creating magnetic fields around their paths of travel. And each electron is in a specific orbital (Fermi energy level) and will have an associated angular momentum unique to that specific orbital. To discover the atomic (magnetic) dipole moment, we have to gather up and add the spins of each of the electrons, and also find and sum each orbital angular momentum where an electron is operating. With the spins of the electrons and the angular momenta of the orbitals, we can then combine those to discover the total angular momentum. From there, it's a hop, skip and a jump to find the magnitude of the atom's dipole moment. In a molecule, we have to do this for multiple atoms. Additionally we have to make accommodations for the magnetic moments of any unpaired electrons. We must also account for nuclear spin configuration and the energy state of the molecule to arrive at the magnitude of the magnetic moment. We might have to consider nuclear magnetism in the isotopes of some elements, but these are the basic variables that must be managed to find the magnitude of the magnetic moment of a molecule. A link can be found below to check facts and review the mathematics involved.


Is sulfur magnetic or non magnetic?

Not magnetic


What are magnetic and non magnetic materials?

Magnetic: Fridge magnet Non magnetic: Milk

Related questions

Is propane magnetic?

No. Propane is a diamagnetic molecule


What is the name of the magnetic axis that has wandered over time?

a molecule


Why diamagnetic molecule repel magnetic field?

Diamagnetic molecules repel magnetic field as they have paired electrons whose magnetic moments have been canceled due to opposite spins.


What is the significance of electric dipole in a polar molecule when an external electric field is applied?

in magnetic relays


Is the magnetic moment of gas an extensive property or intensive property?

Each atom and molecule will have its own magnetic moment - thus making it an intensive property. If you get a collection of such atoms or molecules in a gas, the total combined magnetic moments will be an extensive property.


Why ozone is di magnetic?

There are three ways that matter is affected by magnetism: ferromagnetism, paramagnetism, and diamagnetism. Ozone is diamagnetic, meaning that it will try and move itself out of a magnetic field, and / or that a magnetic field will be weaker if ozone is present.


What is the zeeman effect?

The Zeeman effect is the splitting of single spectral lines into three or more in the presence of a magnetic field.


What are the forces holding atoms together in a molecule?

I am pretty sure that the force is gravity, but it may be some type of electro magnetic force for all I know.


How can energy be stored in a molecule?

by putting energy into a molecule ------------------------------------------------------------- Energy is mainly of two form. One is matter and the other is radiation. Due to radiation such a photon energy would be given to a molecule. That energy will be stored within the molecule in the form of electromagnetic fields and mechanical too. Sometimes fast moving material particles with their mechanical energy would energize a molecule. That too will be stored in the form of electric or magnetic or mechanical form.


What affects the size of the magnetic moment of a diatomic molecule?

Without the full quantum mechanical treatment let's look at an atom. In all atoms, the electrons are in motion, and are creating magnetic fields around their paths of travel. And each electron is in a specific orbital (Fermi energy level) and will have an associated angular momentum unique to that specific orbital. To discover the atomic (magnetic) dipole moment, we have to gather up and add the spins of each of the electrons, and also find and sum each orbital angular momentum where an electron is operating. With the spins of the electrons and the angular momenta of the orbitals, we can then combine those to discover the total angular momentum. From there, it's a hop, skip and a jump to find the magnitude of the atom's dipole moment. In a molecule, we have to do this for multiple atoms. Additionally we have to make accommodations for the magnetic moments of any unpaired electrons. We must also account for nuclear spin configuration and the energy state of the molecule to arrive at the magnitude of the magnetic moment. We might have to consider nuclear magnetism in the isotopes of some elements, but these are the basic variables that must be managed to find the magnitude of the magnetic moment of a molecule. A link can be found below to check facts and review the mathematics involved.


What substances make honey sticky?

Honey is comprised mainly of sugar and some sort of solvent. Sugar is a highly polar molecule. This means that when you look at honey on a molecular level, you see that there are certain parts of the sugar molecule that attracts another part of a different molecule (something like magnetic poles).


Most materials are not magnetic because?

This has to be explained using Electro-Chemistry: Diamagnetic metals are non magnetic due to its electron configuration: i.e. Zinc is [Ar]s2p10 Therefore it has no unpaired electrons therefore the magnetic field created by the downward and upward spinning electrons are canceled out thus the magnetic domain of the individual atoms are zero. Therefore it is not affected by magnetism.