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A moderator is a material that slows fast neutrons.

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13y ago

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Does nuclear energy contain water?

no. most reactors use water as coolant and/or moderator, but nuclear energy is energy and contains no matter.


What do you have to do to get nuclear energy?

You have to build a nuclear reactor which is an assembly of nuclear fuel and a moderator, which enables a chain fission reaction to start and continue, which releases thermal energy.


Why moderator is not used in case of fast breeder reactor?

Moderator is not used in case of fast breeder reactor because there is no need to slow down neutron energy. Nuclear fission takes place at high energy of neutrons.


Nuclear energy is energy?

Nuclear energy is energy produced through nuclear reactions in power plants. It is a reliable and efficient source of electricity with low carbon emissions, but there are concerns about nuclear waste disposal and the potential for accidents.


In a nuclear reactor why does the moderator need to slow down the neutrons?

Nuclear fission of Uranium-235 is more efficient when hit by neutrons with low energy of the order of electron volts. However, neutrons coming from fission are at high energies around 2 megaelectron volt. Accordingly, the moderator is needed to slow down the neutrons coming from fission to low energy values through scattering process with moderator molecules. This is the concept of the so called "thermal nuclear reactors"


What is the biggest concerns about nuclear energy?

Some of the biggest concerns about nuclear energy include the risk of accidents leading to radiation leaks, the long-term storage of nuclear waste, and the potential for nuclear proliferation and weapons development. Additionally, the high costs of building and maintaining nuclear power plants can be a significant concern.


Do moderator in nuclear reactor slows down the neutrons emitted during fission?

Yes, it is the main moderator function in what is called "thermal nuclear reactors"


An accident at Three Mile Island in 1979 led to increased concerns about which form of energy?

nuclear energy.


What energy source has been most affected by safety concerns?

natural gas apex


Relating to atomic energy?

Atomic energy is the energy released from splitting (nuclear fission) or combining (nuclear fusion) atoms. It is used in nuclear power plants to generate electricity and in nuclear weapons for explosive purposes. The use of atomic energy has both benefits, such as providing a relatively clean energy source, and concerns, such as nuclear accidents and nuclear proliferation.


What does a moderator do in nuclear power plants?

The moderator slows (moderates their speed/energy) neutrons from the 1 MeV that they have when emitted in fission to less than 1 eV.The reason a moderator is needed in most reactors is that their fuel is still mostly Uranium-238, which easily captures 1 MeV neutrons and potentially stopping the neutron chain reaction but is unable to capture neutrons less than 1 eV which still easily fission the small percentage of Uranium-235 in the fuel.


Does nuclear energy stand alone or does it work with other sources?

Nuclear energy from fission is determined by the behaviour of the nucleus and is not affected by external conditions, except in so far as to affect the neutron spectrum and hence the efficiency of a nuclear reactor assembly. A nuclear chain reaction depends only on the enrichment of the nuclear fuel, the lattice arrangement of the fuel, and the moderator, and to a smaller extent the temperature of the moderator, it does not require any other energy input to make it start, because it relies on a small rate of spontaneous fissions in the fuel to provide a small starting neutron flux.