A Giffen good is a good whose consumption increases as its price increases. (For a normal good, as the price increases, consumption decreases.) Thus, the demand curve will be upward instead of downward sloping.A giffen good has an upward sloping demand curve because it is exceptionally inferior. It has a strong negative income elasticity of demand such that when a price changes the income effect outweighs the substitution effect and this leads to perverse demand curve.
What must be held constant among the bonds whose interest rates are shown on yield curve
A demand curve has a negative slope due to the law of demand, which states that as price decreases, demand increases. Mathematically, this a property known as convexity of preferences, which roughly means that people always improve their outcomes by having strictly more of something. There are types of goods speculated to not be strictly convex in preferences, primarily the Giffen Good, whose demand increases as price increases (some historical examples may include potatoes during the Irish Potato Famine, short-term stocks, and diamonds).
The demand curve is the opposite of the supply curve and it assumes that the cheaper the goods become the more consumers will purchase Demand curve is slope downward because of inverse relationship between price and quantity. The demand curve slopes downwards due to the following reasons (1) Substitution effect: When the price of a commodity falls, it becomes relatively cheaper than other substitute commodities. This induces the consumer to substitute the commodity whose price has fallen for other commodities, which have now become relatively expensive. As a result of this substitution effect, the quantity demanded of the commodity, whose price has fallen, rises. (2) Income effect: When the price of a commodity falls, the consumer can buy more quantity of the commodity with his given income, as a result of a fall in the price of the commodity, consumer's real income or purchasing power increases. This increase induces the consumer to buy more of that commodity. This is called income effect. (3) Number of consumers: When price of a commodity is relatively high, only few consumers can afford to buy it, And when its price falls, more numbers of consumers would start buying it because some of those who previously could not afford to buy may now afford to buy it, Thus, when the price of a commodity falls, the number of its consumers increases and this also tends to raise the market demand for the commodity. (4) various uses of a commodity (5) law of diminishing marginal utility It is assumed that if all thinngs remain constant once the price of a good decreases you buy more hence the reason for the negative slope dowards of the demand curve
The demand curve slopes downwards due to the following reasons (1) Substitution effect: When the price of a commodity falls, it becomes relatively cheaper than other substitute commodities. This induces the consumer to substitute the commodity whose price has fallen for other commodities, which have now become relatively expensive. As a result of this substitution effect, the quantity demanded of the commodity, whose price has fallen, rises. (2) Income effect: When the price of a commodity falls, the consumer can buy more quantity of the commodity with his given income, as a result of a fall in the price of the commodity, consumer's real income or purchasing power increases. This increase induces the consumer to buy more of that commodity. This is called income effect. (3) Number of consumers: When price of a commodity is relatively high, only few consumers can afford to buy it, And when its price falls, more numbers of consumers would start buying it because some of those who previously could not afford to buy may now afford to buy it, Thus, when the price of a commodity falls, the number of its consumers increases and this also tends to raise the market demand for the commodity. (4) various uses of a commodity (5) law of diminishing marginal utility
A Giffen good is a good whose consumption increases as its price increases. (For a normal good, as the price increases, consumption decreases.) Thus, the demand curve will be upward instead of downward sloping.A giffen good has an upward sloping demand curve because it is exceptionally inferior. It has a strong negative income elasticity of demand such that when a price changes the income effect outweighs the substitution effect and this leads to perverse demand curve.
An acnode is an isolated point which isn't on a curve, but whose co-ordinates satisfy the equation of the curve so that it would belong to the curve if extended.
What must be held constant among the bonds whose interest rates are shown on yield curve
A differentiable function, possibly - to distinguish it from one whose graph is a kinked curve.
It is a mirror whose reflecting surface is curved, not flat (as in a plane mirror).
germs
germs
The bell curve graph is another name for a normal (Gaussian) distribution graph. A Gaussian function is a certain kind of function whose graph results in a bell-shaped curve.
A curve (or line) whose domain does not include the value x = 0.
If this substance is a solid, it would be considered amorphous. This substance could also be any liquid or gas
molecule
Density-independent factors