duces tecum
That document is a subpoena.
A subpoena ad testificandum is a subpoena that directs a witness to appear in court to testify. The Latin phrase "ad testificandum" means "to testify." The other type of subpoena is a subpoena duces tecum, which commands a person to bring physical items such as business records to court. The Latin phrase "duces tecum " means "bring with you." It can be difficult to pronounce for most people.
If you were served with a subpoena then you need to appear.If you were served with a subpoena then you need to appear.If you were served with a subpoena then you need to appear.If you were served with a subpoena then you need to appear.
If you do not appear in answer to a subpoena you risk arrest for contempt of court.
Usually, witnesses are issued a subpoena and they come of their own means. If a witness does not want to appear, law enforcement can be directed to bring the witness.
First, you ask the person to be a witness and whether he/she will voluntarily appear as a witness. It is usually wise to follow this up with a subpoena just in case the person has other plans or a change of mind. Second, if the person refuses and you still want the person as a witness, you subpoena the person to appear at trial. Third, you hire the person, if the person is going to give expert opinion testimony.
It is a summons. A similar instrument is a subpoena, which compels an individual to provide evidence or appear as a witness in court.
It is a summons. A similar instrument is a subpoena, which compels an individual to provide evidence or appear as a witness in court.
It depends on the reason for the subpoena. If you were a witness to an incident you must do as directed and answer any questions truthfully. If you don't appear you can find yourself in a lot more trouble.
Once a lawsuit is filed, there is also something called an Order that is issued by the judge (a subpoea is usually issued by the court clerk or a lawyer) that requires a witness to appear in court (or at a deposition or hearing). You get an order after you file a motion to compel (if the jdge grants your motion). That is much more serious than a subpoena. If there is an order compelling a witness to appear in court, and he or she doesn't appear, the court may punish him or her in a variety of ways. One thing the court could do is say, okay, you didn't show up, now you lost the lawsuit. Hope this helps.
Body Attachment is a court order to arrest a person who has failed to appear at court in response to a witness subpoena.
Witnesses are brought to trial in two main ways: 1. They are asked, and voluntarily appear. This is risky, as they may not, in fact, appear. Without them, the party who needs them may be unable to prove their claim or defense. 2. By serving them with a subpoena. A subpoena is essentially a court order commanding the witness to appear at a specified time and place to offer testimony. If it is necessary for the witness to bring documents or other material, a "subpoena duces tecum" is served. This is essentially the same as a plain subpoena, but is titled differently and specifies the material that is to be brought at the time of testimony. If the witness does not appear despite being served with a subpoena, he/she may be held in contempt (for disobeying a court order). It generally also lays a better predicate for getting the hearing or trial continued (delayed), because the court will see that the party did all that he/she could do get the witness to the hearing/trial. The subpoena must be accompanied by a statutory mileage fee, the amount of which can usually be determined from the Clerk of the Court. If the witness is an "expert witness", (for example, a physician or someone else with technical, specialized knowledge that is necessary for the required proof), he/she may request a reasonable expert witness fee to attend. If not paid, he/she may have a basis for not complying with the subpoena. If the party subpoenaing such party feels that the fee requested is out of line, a hearing may be set with the court to determine reasonableness.