Any electrical (or electronic) circuit containing one or more AC voltage or current sources.
AC means Alternating Current, which describes an electrical current in which the direction of flow changes continuously.
Depending on the country, for ordinary household AC power services the rate at which the changes in direction take place - called the service frequency - happen at 50 or 60 cycles per second.
However alternating currents can run at any practical frequency, including, for example, radio waves and currents, which can run from very low frequencies of less than 100 cycles per second to ultra high frequencies which can run to many thousands of millions of cycles per second.
The current in any AC circuit reverses every cycle.
ac supply is given and then in the circuit rectifier converts ac to dc
No.
An RL circuit is a circuit containing resistance (R) and an inductance (L).
this is because you have a short in either the the ac circuit or the fan/blower circuit. You'll know know which one by turning the fan on without the ac, and if it doesn't blow the fuse then you know it's the ac circuit.
Impedance
Transistor are DC output, Triac are AC output.
We will always calculate rms value only since the average value of ac current or voltage is zero. So we are using rms values in the ac circuit to calculate the power and to solve an ac circuit.
leading the voltage.
because it doesnt
XL=XC
yes