An everyday event of Newtons second law is riding on a scooter. When you ride on a scooter, and you make your self go, but just let it go, the more mass that you have on the scooter, the greater distance it will go
If you're referring to outer space, then sound does not travel at all.
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0.0 newtons
0.0 newtons
19.6 newtons when the experiment is performed on the earth. 3.2 newtons on the moon, 7.04 newtons on Mercury, zero while coasting in any space vehicle.
The same 10 kg weighs 16 newtons on the moon, 35.2 newtons on Mars, 98 newtons on earth, and zero newtons while in space coasting from any one of them to either other one.
The Turner Station native you are referring to is astronaut Robert Curbeam. He completed his second mission in space aboard the Space Shuttle Atlantis in January 2001, during the STS-98 mission to the International Space Station.
In space, Newton's second law can be observed in how a spacecraft accelerates or changes direction when thrusters are fired. The law explains that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. This means that to accelerate a spacecraft in space, a force needs to be applied, considering the spacecraft's mass.
195 kg of mass weighs 0.312 kilo-newtons on the moon, 0.686 kilo-newtons on Mars, 1.911 kilo-newtons on earth, and zero newtons while coasting at constant speed in space from any one of them to either other.
The rockets that have been used carry their one oxygen for the combustion. Or they use a fuel that dosn't need to ignite. These latter propellants rely only on Newtons second law.
The gravitational acceleration on the moon is about one-sixth that of Earth. Therefore, the colonist would weigh 800.15 newtons / 6 ≈ 133.36 newtons on the moon.
BLAH