Typically it is called an "Overture."
An overture is an orchestral piece at the opening of an opera, suite, play, oratorio, or concert. It is usually an instrumental composition which serves as an introduction to an extended work.
It's when you just play the music of a song and don't sing.
It was the opening sequence of Mozart's piece "Eine Kleine Nachtmusik"
a. an elaborate instrumental composition in three or more movements, similar in form to a sonata but written for an orchestra and usually of far grander proportions and more varied elements. b. an instrumental passage occurring in a vocal composition, or between vocal movements in a composition. c. an instrumental piece, often in several movements, forming the overture to an opera or the like. d. a concert performed by a symphony orchestra. e. anything characterized by a harmonious combination of elements
an instrumental piece
The ritornello is a recurring instrumental passage in a Baroque musical composition that typically alternates with solo sections. It serves as a structural anchor and provides thematic cohesion throughout the piece.
It is basicly a small sonata (an instrumental piece )
A section in a larger composition that sounds fairly complete and independent is called a "subunit" or a "standalone passage." These sections can be self-contained musically or logically within the larger piece while maintaining a sense of completeness on their own.
A bagatelle is a short and light piece of music, usually written for the piano.
Hypermeter in music refers to the larger rhythmic organization of a piece, where groups of measures are grouped together to create a sense of a larger, overarching pulse. It is similar to meter, which is the organization of beats within a single measure. Hypermeter helps establish the structure and flow of a musical composition by providing a framework for the arrangement of phrases and sections within the piece.
The range in music refers to the distance between the lowest and highest notes in a piece. It impacts the composition by influencing the mood, dynamics, and overall sound of the music. A wider range can create a sense of drama or intensity, while a narrower range may convey a more intimate or subdued feeling. The range also affects the vocal or instrumental capabilities required to perform the piece effectively.
There are no lyrics. It's an instrumental piece.