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Friction.

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Q: What is an obstacle to 100 efficiency for a real machine?
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How is a real machine and an ideal machine different?

An ideal machine can reach 100% efficiency as there is no friction or other restraints involved, whereas a real machine can never reach 100% efficiency.


What is the difference between a ideal machine and real machine?

In ideal machine input is equal to output . The efficiency of ideal machine is 100% . In real machine input is not equal to output .The efficiency of ideal machine in not 100% . In ideal machine there is no lose of energy . In real machine there is lose of energy . In real machine there is no friction . While in real machine there is friction .


What is the efficiency of a machine that miraculously converts all the input energy to useful output energy?

Such a machine would have an efficiency of 100% and, as the question suggests, it would be a miracle. No real machine is 100% efficient because there are always losses.


What is the difference between an ideal machine and a real machine?

In ideal machine input is equal to output . The efficiency of ideal machine is 100% . In real machine input is not equal to output .The efficiency of ideal machine in not 100% . In ideal machine there is no lose of energy . In real machine there is lose of energy . In real machine there is no friction . While in real machine there is friction .


If the output work of a simple machine is than the input work the machine is said to have less than 100 percent efficiency?

input


How does the output work compare to the input work for a machine that has an efficiency equal to 100 percent?

If a machine has 100 percent efficiency, the output work = the input work. That's actually basically what the efficiency of a machine is - output work / input work * 100.


If a machine's input work and output work are equal the machine has high?

It has 100% efficiency, and one might say that the machine has replaced friction with fiction.


Does friction reduce efficiency of a machine?

When a machine is running at 100 % efficiency there is no loss of energy anywhere. That means the machine is running silently and if turned off will continue to run without stopping. In the real world there is sound and there is friction. Both sound and friction are examples of less than perfect efficiency


Why a normal machine could not have the mechanical efficiency of 100?

Because there is always going to be friction, the efficiency of any machine will always be less then 100 percent.


What is the efficiency of a machine that requires 100 joules of input energy to do 35 joules of useful work?

The machine efficiency is 35 percent (35/100).


Can a machine's efficiency can be greater than 100 percent?

nope, efficiency o fa machine cannot be greater than 100%...theoretically it shows sometime that efficiency of a machine can be 100%, but practically it cannot be possible as there is some loss of energy is always involved in different ways.


Can any pulley have a efficiency over 100?

No. A perfectly frictionless machine could have an efficiency of 100%. Anything less perfect must have can efficiency less than 100%.