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In preserved brains, the myelinated axons look white. Therefore, what we call "white matter" is typically made of axons.

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How do the conduction velocities of unmyelinated axons compare to myelinated axons?

Unmyelinated axons have slower conduction velocities compared to myelinated axons. Myelinated axons are able to conduct nerve impulses faster due to the insulation provided by the myelin sheath.


Are all the gated calcium channels concentrated at the nodes of ranvier of myelinated axons?

no, most gated mandiable channels are concentrated at the nodes of ranvier of myelinated axons.


Myelinated neurons are embedded in what?

the axons of myelinated neurons are embeded in a protective covering of gray matter.


What is the name for bundles of myelinated axons in the PNS?

The name for bundles of myelinated axons in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) is "nerves." Nerves serve the purpose of transmitting sensory information and motor impulses between different parts of the body and the central nervous system.


In myelinated axons where are the voltage gated sodium channels concentrated?

In myelinated axons, the voltage gated sodium ions are located along the nodes of Ranvier, the exposed places between the myelin segments. The gates here, however, are not particularly more concentrated than on other un-myelinated axons. TRUE


Is white matter dense in myelinated axons?

Yes, white matter is dense in myelinated axons. White matter in the brain and spinal cord is primarily composed of nerve fibers that are encased in myelin sheaths, which give it its white color. Myelination helps to speed up the transmission of nerve impulses along these axons.


White matter of the nervous system is composed of?

White matter in the nervous system is caused when the axons in the area are myelinated. This means that the axons have a fatty protein covering to provide insulation. The myelin sheath is composed of special cells calls Schwann Cells.


Myelinated regions of the CNS are referred to as?

White matter in the CNS is predominantly composed of myelinated axons.


What connective tissue cover myelinated or unmyelinated axons?

Axons are covered by connective tissue called endoneurium. Multiple axons are bundled together within fascicles, which are surrounded by perineurium. Finally, the entire nerve is enveloped by epineurium.


What are the most rapid action potentials conducted on?

thick myelinated axons


Gray matter in the spinal cord is mostly?

unmyelinated axons.


The velocity of the action potential is fastest in which of the following axons?

a small myelinated axon