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These are two groups of what are called "inner transition elements" because the differentiating electron that is in one of the group but not in the one with the next lower atomic number goes into an f orbital, even though the atom already contains all of its valence electrons in its s and p orbitals

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12y ago
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14y ago

The Lanthanide and Actinide series are at the bottom of the Periodic Table of elements because if they were where they were supposed to be, then the table would be way too long. The Lanthanide series actually goes between Lanthanum and Hafnium, and the Actinide series goes between Actinium and Rutherfordium.

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14y ago

Actinides:

Actinium (Ac), Thorium (Th), Protactinium (Pa), Uranium (U), Neptunium (Np), Plutonium (Pu), Americium (Am), Curium (Cm), Berkelium (Bk), Californium (Cf), Einsteinium (Es), Fermium (Fm), Mendelevium (Md), Nobelium(No), Lawrencium(Lr).

Lanthanides:

Lanthanum (La), Cerium (Ce), Praeseodymium(Pr), Neodymium (Nd), Promethium (Pm), Samarium (Sm), Europium (Eu), Gadolinium(Gd), Terbium (Tb), Dysprosium (Dy), Holmium (Ho), Erbium (Er), Thulium (Tm), Ytterbium (Yb), Lutetium (Lu).

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13y ago

Another name for the lanthanides and actinides is Rare Earth Metals. Although this is somewhat misleading because some of them (like Eisteinium) are synthetic.

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11y ago

These together are known as the f-block elements.

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11y ago

Another name for the lanthanides are the rare earths

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13y ago

inner transition metals

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11y ago

inner transition metals

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Q: What is another name used to refer to the lanthanides?
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