Antumbra, Pentumbra and Umbra are terms associated with the partial shadowing during an eclipse. See eclipse for more explanation.
The narrow central region of the eclipse shadow, where the Sun's disc is totally obscured, is called the umbra. Areas that only observe a partial or incomplete eclipse are in the penumbra. Another term sometimes used for annular eclipses, where there is no umbra, is the antumbra, where only a small ring of light remains around the Moon.
The umbra of a moon is the completely shaded, or hidden from light, part of the moon. The penumbra of a moon is the part that is only partially hidden, or shaded from light. The antumbra is completely in the light, and no shadows are cast upon it.
i am only aware that there are two eclipses, a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse.add. And there is a type of very partial eclipse when either Mercury or Venus passes between Earth the the Sun. This is usually called the "transit of ...", rather than an eclipse, for it scarcely alters the amount of light received on Earth.But maybe the Q wants to include partial as well as full eclipses.And, thinking it over, the Earth probably gives a pretty good eclipse on Mars. Though the Umbra and Antumbra effects would be large.And there are certainly stars that are eclipsed by their light between Earth and the star concerned, being blocked momentarily by a planet in their system. Several remote planets have been found this way.
The "penumbra" or outer shadow is the area of a shadow from which part of the light source, but not all of it, is visible.For a total solar eclipse, the regions where the Moon's shadow only partially covers the Sun is called the penumbra. Areas where the maximum shadow occurs, where the Moon is centered on the Sun, is the umbra. An eclipse where the Moon does not cover the entire Sun is called an annular eclipse, and the shadow area is called the antumbra.
== == Phobos and Deimos. Phobos means fear. Deimos means panic.If they're on Mars I have to say Hellas and Argyre. [/nerd joke] If it's in orbit around it I say Phobos and Deimos.the 2 moons of mars are Diemos and Phobos
There are three main types of shadows: umbra, penumbra, and antumbra. Umbra is the darkest part of a shadow where the light source is completely blocked. Penumbra is a partially shaded area where some light is able to reach the object casting the shadow. Antumbra is the region beyond the umbra where the object casting the shadow appears smaller.
WikipediaThe umbra, penumbra and antumbra are the names given to three distinct parts of a shadow, created by any light source. For a point source only the umbra is cast.PenumbraThe penumbra (from the Latin paene "almost, nearly" andumbra "shadow") is the region in which only a portion of the light source is obscured by the occluding body. An observer in the penumbra experiences a partial eclipse. AntumbraThe antumbra is the region from which the occluding body appears entirely contained within the disc of the light source. If an observer in the antumbra moves closer to the light source, the apparent size of the occluding body increases until it causes a full umbra. An observer in this region experiences an annular eclipse.
You can get three different types of shadows from the moon in total. There is the Umbra (complete shadow where you don't see any of the sun), Penumbra (where the moon covers up one side of the sun - anything from a small 'bite' up to a crescent sun) and then finally there is an Antumbra shadow (where the moon sits completely inside the disc of the sun). During a Total solar eclipse, the observer is in an Umbra shadow, during a partial solar eclipse, the observer is in the penumbra. An annular eclipse is where the observer is in an antumbra shadow and sees the moon completely inside the sun, so the sun appears as a ring.
There are to parts that are less darker than the Umbra. One is called the Penumbra, that's where you see part of the light source, and the other is called an Antumbra, this is similar in effect to the Corona seen in a Solar Eclipse. But the largest part is the Penumbra.
The darkest part of the moon is called the Umbra. That is the darkest not the largest.
The narrow central region of the eclipse shadow, where the Sun's disc is totally obscured, is called the umbra. Areas that only observe a partial or incomplete eclipse are in the penumbra. Another term sometimes used for annular eclipses, where there is no umbra, is the antumbra, where only a small ring of light remains around the Moon.
There are actually three identified shadow regions in an eclipse; Umbra, penumbra, and antumbra.The umbra is the region where the light is totally obscured.The penumbra (partially shadowed) is the region of partial eclipse - the light is diminished, but not totally.The antumbra is that rather more distant region in the Umbra, where the light source may be perceived as a circle. A lesser known term.
There are actually three identified shadow regions in an eclipse; Umbra, penumbra, and antumbra.The umbra is the region where the light is totally obscured.The penumbra (partially shadowed) is the region of partial eclipse - the light is diminished, but not totally.The antumbra is that rather more distant region in the Umbra, where the light source may be perceived as a circle. A lesser known term.
If the light source is fairly large, it will create a total shadow, when the entire light source is blocked, and partial shadow where only part of the light source is blocked. The "umbra" is the area of total shadow, while the "penumbra" is the area of partial shadow.
The umbra (Latin for "shadow") is the darkest part of the shadow. From within the umbra, the light source is completely occluded. In astronomy, an observer in the umbra is said to be in the shadows experiencing total eclipse.The penumbra (from the Latin paenes "almost, nearly" and umbra "shadow") is the region in which only a portion of the occulting body is obscuring the light source. An observer in the penumbra experiences a partial eclipse.An alternative definition is that the penumbra is the region where some or all of the light source is obscured (i.e., the umbra is a subset of the penumbra). For example, NASA's Navigation and Ancillary Information Facility defines that a body in the umbra is also in the penumbra.The antumbra is the region from which the occulting body appears entirely contained within the disc of the light source. If an observer in the antumbra moves closer to the light source, the apparent size of the occulting body increases until it causes a full umbra. An observer in this region experiences an annular eclipse.
The umbra of a moon is the completely shaded, or hidden from light, part of the moon. The penumbra of a moon is the part that is only partially hidden, or shaded from light. The antumbra is completely in the light, and no shadows are cast upon it.
i am only aware that there are two eclipses, a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse.add. And there is a type of very partial eclipse when either Mercury or Venus passes between Earth the the Sun. This is usually called the "transit of ...", rather than an eclipse, for it scarcely alters the amount of light received on Earth.But maybe the Q wants to include partial as well as full eclipses.And, thinking it over, the Earth probably gives a pretty good eclipse on Mars. Though the Umbra and Antumbra effects would be large.And there are certainly stars that are eclipsed by their light between Earth and the star concerned, being blocked momentarily by a planet in their system. Several remote planets have been found this way.