Bone marrow is taken out and stored for some time. After treatment, which could be chemotherapy or radiotherapy, the stored bone marrow is returned to the patient. This procedure is carried out during treatment of cancer, Hodgkin's or leukemia and is called autologous bone marrow transplant
In "autologous bone marrow transplantation," some of the patient's own bone marrow is harvested, chemically purged, and frozen.
Autologous = own marrow Allogeneic = transplant from a related (or tissue matched) donor. Syngeneic = transplant from an identical twin.
Autologous bone marrow transplant
it is called an autologous bone marrow transplant
autologous
autologous bone marrow transplant, "auto" means "self"
Autologous (aw-TOL-uh-guss) Bone Marrow Transplant. The patient's bone marrow is harvested, cleansed, treated, and stored before remaining bone marrow is destroyed.
There are three types of bone marrow transplant procedure. One of the three is called an Autologous bone marrow transplant. With an Autologous bone marrow procedure, doctors take the persons own bone marrow and freeze it before chemo then reintroduce the marrow into red blood cells after chemo or radiation. The second type is Allogeneic. In an Allogeneic marrow procedure the marrow is taken from a matching marrow donor. The third type is called Umbilical cord blood transplant. With an umbilical cord blood transplant, there can be a wider variety of donor as the cells are still considered immature.
12-15 lakh for an allogeneic transplant and 8-10 lakh for an autologous transplant approximately
An autologous bone marrow transplant is bone marrow harvested from your own body. It may be done before cancer treatment.
An autologous stem cell transplant is usually needed when a disease has damaged or destroyed bone marrow. Some diseases include Hodgkin's lymphoma, leukemia, multiple myeloma, and asplatic anemia.
The first successful bone marrow transplant was in 1973.
allogenic