Biofouling is the accumulation of living organisms on some surface by the means of bacteria, fungi, protozoa, algae, and invertebrates.
Simply put, biofouling is the accumulation of plants, microorganisms, algae or animals on wet surfaces. Biofouling is divided into microfouling and macrofouling.
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W. A. Munro has written: 'Biofouling effects on glass pH electrodes'
Aimin Wang has written: 'Characterization and antimitogenic activity of mesangial cell proteoglycans' 'A two-dimensional study of biofouling and pathogen transport in the subsurface'
The low alloy nickel such as Cu90/Ni10 and Cu70/Ni30 offer excellent resistance to corrosion in the seawater and biofouling. These are used in the production of coins. Read more about them below:
James F Jenkins has written: 'Corrosion and biofouling of OTEC system surfaces' -- subject(s): Ocean thermal power plants, Seawater corrosion, Design and construction
D. Roy Cullimore has written: 'Microbiology of Well Biofouling (The Sustainable Well Series)' -- subject(s): Fouling, Fouling organisms, Wells 'Practical manual of groundwater microbiology' -- subject(s): Groundwater, Handbooks, manuals, Microbiology
Irene Esme Catherine Mott has written: 'Biofouling and corrosion studies using simulated cooling water systems'
Biofilms have numerous benefits in various industries and applications. They can enhance bioremediation processes, improve wastewater treatment efficiency, and increase the effectiveness of biofouling control in marine environments. Additionally, biofilms can be used in biotechnology for the production of valuable compounds and in medical settings for the development of new antimicrobial strategies.
Slime-forming bacteria in well water are bacteria that produce a sticky or slimy substance as they grow and reproduce. This slime can accumulate on well surfaces and plumbing fixtures, leading to biofouling and potential water quality issues. Regular disinfection and maintenance of the well system can help control slime-forming bacteria.
A wear microbiology lab focuses on studying the interactions between microorganisms and materials, especially in relation to wear and degradation processes. This field examines how bacteria, fungi, and other microbes can influence material performance, corrosion, and biofouling. By understanding these interactions, researchers can develop strategies to enhance material durability and prevent microbial-induced failures in various applications, including medical devices and industrial systems.
Cupronickel is widely used for marine applications due to their excellent resistance to seawater corrosion, high resistance to biofouling, and good fabricability. Copper rich alloys are ductile, can be hardened only by cold working, good corrosion resistance, good strength, low temperature co-efficient of electrical resistance. The nickel content in these alloys also enables them to retain their strength at elevated temperatures compared to copper alloys without nickel.