satellite
A body that orbits a larger body is called a satellite. This could refer to natural satellites, like moons orbiting planets, or artificial satellites, which are man-made objects placed in orbit around Earth or other celestial bodies.
It is called satellite.
The small body of the moon that orbits a planet is called a satellite.
Asteroid - a small, rocky body that orbits the Sun.
It orbits a larger body, the definition of a satellite.
Satellite.
MOON
satellite
A satellite is an object which orbits a larger body. For example, the Moon orbits the Earth, and the Earth orbits the Sun. The Moon is a satellite of the Earth and the Earth is a Satellite of the Sun.
There is no specific name since all sorts of objects can orbit a larger body. A galaxy, for example, can orbit the centre of a galactic cluster.
A moon.
A rock. If it hits the Earth's atmosphere and we see it, it will be a "meteor". When it lands on the Earth, it will be a "meteorite".