the direction it is facing
The camera figures out that you've rotated it 90 degrees to take a vertical shot (portrait orientation). When you review the image, it remains vertical on the viewing screen even though you are now holding the camera in it's usual position (landscape orientation), with the view screen horizontal once again.
The terms portrait and landscape orientation are largely self explanatory. When you want to photograph a subject and specifically highlight the subject's appearance, portrait orientation is generally best. If you are shooting a scene where there are several points of interest roughly along horizontal dimensions, or where it would seem natural to use a wider lens to capture left and right elements together in the shot, then a landscape orientation is generally best. The photographer begins composition at the moment she/he shoots, and the choice of orientation will be reflected in the photographer's instinctive and almost instantaneous positioning of the camera at the moment of shooting. With standard SLR camera formats, a photographer's hands will hold the camera on the left and right sides when shooting in the landscape orientation, and when the photographer is moved to initially set the shot as a portrait, you will see the photographer hold the camera with one hand above the other.
It's called an 'orientation sensor'. They were first used in digital cameras, so the camera knew which way to frame the picture.
marketing orientation
polycnetric orientation
How can you know what orientation you are?
what is a conceptual orientation
In Interior orientation (IO) the internal geometry of the camera or sensor is defined as it was during the time of photography. During this process image pixel coordinate system is transformed to image space coordinate system. The variable associated in IO are the following - Principal point - Focal length - Fiducial marks - Lens distortion
Marketing orientation refers to the presentation of products. Sales orientation refers to the sale of products and its target customers.
The answer is in the question! The orientation is the same as the preimage! Same = Not different.
not the orientation but the behavior
how does the orientation towards collectivity?