Pharmacy services that are located away from the main or central pharmacy. They are usually seen in a hospital setting. For example, there are some hospitals that have the big pharmacy located on one floor and then have little pharmacies located in specialty care areas like OR, Pediatrics, Oncology, Day Surgery, etc. These satellite pharmacies usually carry drugs that are only relevant for their specialty care area. For example, the OR pharmacy will mainly carry drugs that are used for anesthesia, meds to get reverse anesthesia if there is a problem, and pain meds. Oncology will mainly carry meds that are used to treat cancer, pain, and any side effects of the oncology meds. Decentralized Pharmacy Services also include the automated dispensing cabinets (ADCs) like the Pyxis machines located in the med rooms on all the patient care areas (hospital floors where patients are located). These are stocked, restocked, and maintained by the main pharmacy, but it brings the medications closer to the nurses and patients that need them rather than waiting for the main pharmacy to send each and every dose of medication to each patient for the entire hospital.
what a decentralized kitchen and how a decentralized kitchen
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between centralized and decentralized payroll
Strategic, managerial, and operational architectures may be decentralized.
Centralized food service offers advantages such as streamlined operations, consistent quality control, and cost efficiency due to bulk purchasing and reduced labor needs. However, it may lack flexibility and responsiveness to local preferences, leading to potential dissatisfaction among consumers. Decentralized food service, on the other hand, allows for greater adaptability and customization to meet local tastes, but can result in higher operational costs and variability in food quality. Balancing these approaches can help organizations optimize service delivery.
Costco primarily employs a decentralized control system, allowing individual store managers significant autonomy to make decisions that best suit their local markets. This approach fosters responsiveness and adaptability, enabling stores to tailor their operations and customer service to specific community needs. While there are overarching policies and standards to maintain consistency, the emphasis on decentralized control supports employee empowerment and operational flexibility.