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decomposer
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What best defines the terms decomposer and detritivore?
Decomposers are organisms that break down dead organic matter into simpler substances, like bacteria and fungi. Detritivores are organisms that consume those decomposed materials, such as earthworms and millipedes. Both play important roles in recycling nutrients in ecosystems.
What are the Detritivore that breaks down organic matter?
fungi and bacteria
Why organic compounds decompose at high temperature?
Organic compounds decompose at high temperatures because the energy from the heat breaks the bonds holding the molecules together. This leads to the breakdown of the organic molecules into simpler compounds like carbon dioxide, water, and other byproducts. The specific products of decomposition depend on the structure of the organic compound.
What is the process by which organic matter breaks down to become part of the soil?
The process by which organic matter breaks down to become part of the soil is called decomposition. Microorganisms like bacteria and fungi break down organic matter into simpler compounds through chemical reactions. These compounds then become part of the soil, enriching it with nutrients that support plant growth.
Breaks down organic matter into simpler compounds?
Provides proteins for plants
What is the chemical reaction when a complex compound breaks into two or more simpler compounds?
decomposition
What do you called decayed substances?
Decayed substances are commonly referred to as decomposed organic matter or simply as decaying matter. Decay occurs when organic material breaks down into simpler compounds through the action of microorganisms like bacteria and fungi.
What change is decomposition to matter?
Decomposition is the process by which organic matter breaks down into simpler compounds by the action of microorganisms. This process releases nutrients back into the environment, allowing them to be recycled and reused by living organisms.
What becomes part of the soil as it rots or decomposes?
As organic matter rots or decomposes, it breaks down into simpler compounds like nutrients, carbon dioxide, and water, which become part of the soil. These compounds are vital for supporting plant growth and maintaining soil fertility.
Decomposition breaks down organic material into simpler units and what?
Decomposition breaks down organic material into simpler units such as water, carbon dioxide, and minerals. This process is carried out by decomposers like bacteria, fungi, and other organisms.
What kind of chemical reaction breaks up compounds into simpler constituents?
A decomposition reaction breaks up compounds into simpler constituents. The pattern for this reaction is AB --> A + B. An example is the electrolysis of sodium chloride (NaCl) into elemental sodium and chlorine, 2NaCl --> 2Na + Cl2.
What is the cellular process that breaks down organic compounds into ATP without oxygen?
fermentation
