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Every diploid cell has two alleles for every gene. Segregation means that when these alleles go through meiosis to create gametes, they will segregate from one another, and each of the haploid gametes will end up with only one allele.
Independent assortment comes into play when you are looking at how the alleles of two genes separate. As long as each gene lies on a different chromosome, then the alleles of these genes will assort themselves independently of one another when the haploid gametes are formed in meiosis. Each haploid gamete can end up with a different combination of alleles of these two genes.
What else can I help you with?
When did Mendel perform his experiments?
Gregor Mendel did his work that led to the Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment between 1856 and 1863.
What is the difference between crossing over and independent assortment in genetics?
Crossing over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes during meiosis, leading to genetic variation. Independent assortment is the random distribution of homologous chromosomes during meiosis, also contributing to genetic diversity.
What is the difference between independent assortment and crossing over in genetic recombination?
Independent assortment refers to the random distribution of different genes into gametes during meiosis, resulting in genetic variation. Crossing over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes during meiosis, leading to further genetic diversity.
What was the historical significance of segregation?
the significance of segregation was to show the difference between the people
What is the difference between segregation and racism?
Time
What is the relationship between independent assortment and meiosis?
Meiosis 1 is the process of separating chromosomes (independent assortment). Independent assortment is the random assortment of chromosomes. So without meiosis, there would be no way to separate the chromosomes randomly. Hope that helps(:
How is the process of crossing over and independent assortment alike?
The crossing over is the process of exchange of DNA between homologous chromosomes whereas the independent assortment is the process in which the chromosome pairs align themeselves at the equator of the cell . Crossing over takes place in Prophase I of meiosis I whereas the independent assortment takes place in metaphase I of meiosis I.
What is the difference between dependent and independent events in terms of probability?
What is the difference between dependant and independent events in terms of probability
What is the difference between co-executor and independent co executor?
What is the difference between an independent co-executor and a co-executor
What is the difference between the word assortment and variety?
on the basic level variety is just a collection of different products whereas assortment is a collection of variations of a single product. in assortment, the differentiation is in terms of brands, material, sizes e.t.c.
How is independent assortment different from cross over?
Every diploid cell has two alleles for every gene. Segregation means that when these alleles go through meiosis to create gametes, they will segregate from one another, and each of the haploid gametes will end up with only one allele.Independent assortment comes into play when you are looking at how the alleles of two genes separate. As long as each gene lies on a different chromosome, then the alleles of these genes will assort themselves independently of one another when the haploid gametes are formed in meiosis. Each haploid gamete can end up with a different combination of alleles of these two genes.
What is the similarities and difference between the segregation of genes and of chromosomes?
Both gene segregation and chromosome segregation involve the separation of genetic material during cell division. In gene segregation, alleles of a gene separate during meiosis, whereas chromosome segregation involves the separation of entire chromosomes. The key difference is that gene segregation refers to specific alleles segregating to daughter cells, while chromosome segregation refers to the distribution of entire chromosomes to daughter cells.
