Srictly, a planet orbits a star, while a satellite orbits a non-stellar body. Planet is natural whereas satellite is either natural or artificial. Artificial satellites may have different speed, whereas planets have the same speed always.
Satellite
The potential energy of a satellite in orbit around a planet is due to the gravitational attraction between the satellite and the planet. It is a type of energy that depends on the satellite's position relative to the planet, and is higher the higher the satellite is from the planet's surface. Mathematically, the potential energy of a satellite can be calculated using the formula: PE = - G * (m1 * m2) / r, where G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the planet and satellite, and r is the distance between their centers.
A natural satellite is an object that orbits a planet, while Earth is a planet that has its own natural satellite, the Moon. Earth is a celestial body that orbits the Sun, whereas a natural satellite orbits a planet.
A moon is a natural satellite that orbits a planet. Moons come in various sizes and can have different characteristics depending on their composition and distance from the planet. The Earth's moon is an example of a natural satellite.
A natural satellite that orbits a planet is a moon
Satellite is a gadget used to observe information about the space and planets are worlds where different creatures live and the planets are reflecting light.
The moon is a natural satellite of Earth, not a planet.
by means of the gravitational forces between it and the planet
The Satellite Atlas orbits the planet Saturn.
Oberon is a moon/satellite of the planet Uranus.
by means of the gravitational forces between it and the planet
velocity of satellite.