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Dynamic binding has two forms, static and dynamic. Statically-typed dynamic

binding is found in languages such as C++ (virtual functions) and Eiffel

(redefinition). It is not known which function will be called for a virtual

function at run-time because a derived class may override the function, in

which case the overriding function must be called. Statically determining all

possibilities of usage is undecidable. When the complete program is compiled,

all such functions are resolved (statically) for actual objects. Formal object

usage must have a consistent way of accessing these functions, as achieved thru

vtables of function pointers in the actual objects (C++) or equivalent,

providing statically-typed dynamic binding (this is really just defining simple

function pointers with static typechecking in the base class, and filling them

in in the derived class, along with offsets to reset the receiver).

The run-time selection of methods is another case of dynamic binding, meaning

lookup is performed (bound) at run-time (dynamically). This is often desired

and even required in many applications including databases, distributed

programming and user interaction (e.g. GUIs). Examples can be found in

[Garfinkel 93, p80] and [Cox 91, pp 64-67]. To extend Garfinkels example with

multiple-polymorphism, a cut operation in an Edit submenu may pass the cut

operation (along with parameters) to any object on the desktop, each of which

handles the message in its own way (OO). If an (application) object can cut

many kinds of objects such as text and graphical objects, multiple-polymorphism

comes into play, as many overloaded cut methods, one per type of object to bedrccx

cut, are available in the receiving vhvvmobject, the particular method being

selected based on the actual type of object being cut (which in the GUI case is

not available until run-time).

Read more: http://stason.org/TULARC/software/object-oriented-programming/2-3-What-Is-Dynamic-Binding-Typing-Object-Oriented-Tech.html#.ULgpeaDXvIU#ixzz2DfpWTzal

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Q: What is dynamic binding in system software?
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