It provide sufficient biasing to the transistor.
ANSWER: It purpose is to provide bias and limiting gain.
An emitter resistor in a common emitter circuit will cause the stage to experience the effects of degenerative feedback if it is unbypassed. The degenerative feedback reduces gain. This is probably the primary effect in the described circuit.
The gain of a common-emitter amplifier is collector resistor divided by emitter resistor, or hFe, whichever is less. Since hFe depends on temperature, designing the amplifier to be dependent on resistance ratio makes it more stable. As such, the emitter resistance serves to stabilize the amplifier.
The emitter resistor in a common emitter configuration provides negative feedback to the transistor, reducing both its voltage gain and distortion.
The emitter resistor is connected to ground(in the case of an rc coupled amplifier).Also input signal applied at the base is grounded.Then the emitter resistor forms a feedback to the input signal (through the ground return path).So emitter resistor is also called feedback resistor.
Resistor placed in the emitter lead of a transistor circuit to minimize the effects of temperature on the emitter-base junction resistance.
I think you mean a common emitter amplifier, which is an amplifier of voltage. Emitter-follower or common collector amplifiers are used to match impedances, or to amplify power or current. The emitter-follower is a type of common emitter circuit that has a resistor between the emitter and ground. The output signal is taken from the point between the emitter and its resistor.
A: A TRANSISTOR gain is determined by current flow on the collector by adding a resistor to the emitter this current flow is reduced by adding or bypassing this resistor with a capacitor the net effect is that this emitter resistor will be reduced in value as frequency increases therefore change gain as a function of frequency input
An emitter resistor helps stabilize the Q point by providing negative feedback. When the transistor's collector current increases, the voltage drop across the emitter resistor also increases, which reduces the base-emitter voltage (V_BE) and subsequently decreases the collector current. This negative feedback mechanism counteracts variations in temperature or transistor parameters, ensuring that the operating point remains stable and less susceptible to changes. As a result, the emitter resistor enhances the linearity and reliability of the amplifier circuit.
Colector resistance in an emitter follower circuit serves to place a limit on how much current can be supplied by the transistor. Often, the resistor is sized so that a short circuit in the load does not cause the transistor to fail.
The emitter resistor places limits on the required gain, and temperature stabilizes the transistor. Without it, gain is hFe, but that is variable, temperature dependent, and subject to thermal runaway. With it, gain is predictable (collector resistor divided by emitter resistor, though limited by hFe), and temperature stabilized (so long as both resistors have the same temperature coefficient, and so long as the hFe margin is maintained).
Without a bypass capacitor it is just equal to Rc
In a common-emitter (C-E) configuration, an emitter resistor is used primarily to provide temperature stability and improve linearity of the amplifier. It helps to stabilize the operating point by reducing the effects of temperature variations and transistor beta fluctuations. Additionally, the emitter resistor introduces negative feedback, which enhances linearity and bandwidth while reducing distortion. However, it also reduces the overall voltage gain of the amplifier.