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What is the exchange of matter through the biosphere called?
The exchange of matter through the biosphere is called biogeochemical cycling. This process involves the circulation of substances like carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus among living organisms and the abiotic environment.
How can Compare the movement of energy in the biosphere with the movement of matter through biosphere?
Energy in the biosphere flows through a one-way system, entering as sunlight and being converted into chemical energy through photosynthesis. This energy is then transferred through the food chain as organisms consume each other. In contrast, matter in the biosphere cycles through biogeochemical processes, such as the carbon and nitrogen cycles, where elements are taken up by organisms, recycled, and reused in the ecosystem.
What four spheres do energy and matter flow through and between?
Energy and matter flow through the atmosphere (air), hydrosphere (water), lithosphere (Earth's crust), and biosphere (living organisms) on Earth. These spheres are interconnected and exchange materials and energy through various processes like photosynthesis, respiration, and the water cycle.
What form of carbon is found in the reservoirs in the biosphere?
The main form of carbon found in the reservoirs in the biosphere is organic carbon. This includes carbon stored in living organisms, dead organic matter, and soil organic matter. Carbon is cycled through the biosphere in processes like photosynthesis and respiration.
In terms of matter is the biosphere a closed system or an open system?
The biosphere is considered an open system because it interacts with its surroundings through the exchange of energy and matter. It receives input of energy from the sun and cycles materials such as carbon, nitrogen, and water with other Earth systems.
How is the movement of matter through the biosphere difference from the flow of energy?
Unlike the one way flow of energy, matter is recycled within and between ecosystems.
How does energy and matter flow in the biosphere?
In the biosphere, energy flows from the sun to producers (plants) through photosynthesis. This energy is then transferred to consumers (animals) through the food chain. Matter cycles through processes like nutrient uptake by plants, consumption by animals, and decomposition, returning nutrients back to the soil for reuse by plants.
What are the relationship between the atmosphere biosphere hydrosphere and lithosphere?
The relationship between the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and lithosphere is known as the Earth system. These spheres are interconnected and influence each other through processes like the water cycle, nutrient cycling, and weather patterns. For example, the atmosphere affects the biosphere through weather patterns, the hydrosphere influences the lithosphere through erosion, and the biosphere impacts the atmosphere through the exchange of gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide.
How is water distributed through the biosphere biosphere?
Water is distributed through the biosphere by the hydrologic cycle, which is a result of evaporation and transpiration
What scientific information explains how matter and energy flow through the biosphere?
Matter and energy flow through the biosphere in a continuous cycle through processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, and decomposition. Matter is cycled through biogeochemical cycles like the carbon and nitrogen cycles. Energy enters ecosystems through sunlight and is transferred through trophic levels via food chains and food webs.
How does the biosphere rely on other spheres for survival?
matter and energy
What causes matter to cycle through the biosphere?
Matter cycles through the biosphere through various processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and nutrient cycling. These processes involve the movement of elements like carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and water between living organisms and the environment, ensuring that these elements are continuously recycled and reused by different organisms in the ecosystem.
