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skin and mucous membranes first line of defense second line-leukocytes and macrophages, inflammation and fever third is immune system

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Emie Beahan

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2y ago

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How does the third line of defense come into play?

when the first and the second lines of defense have already been overcome.


When does the bodys second line of defense come into play?

The body's second line of defense, which includes inflammatory responses and phagocytic cells, comes into play when pathogens manage to breach the first line of defense (skin and mucous membranes). These responses help contain and eliminate the pathogens before they can cause harm.


What is the first line of defense against infection?

Your skin,sweat,mucus,and tears is the first line of defense of your immune system. it is the original protector from bacteria and viruses


What is bodies second line of defense against pathogens?

the body's second line of defense against pathogens is the B cells.


Are phagocytes part of the second line of defense against microorganisms?

Yes, phagocytes are part of the second line of defense in the immune system. They help to engulf and destroy pathogens that have breached the first line of defense such as the skin and mucous membranes. Examples of phagocytes include macrophages and neutrophils.


Second line of defense against microorganisms?

The Second Line of defense is mainly called the Inflammatory Response. Some may say the immune response is the second layer too. The Second Line of Defense also includes leukocytes such as macrophages.


What level of prevention is a vaccine?

there are actually three categories of defenses in the body, namely: first line of defense, second line of defense and the third line of defense.first line of defense is our skin. the vaccine you're talking about falls under the second line of defense because it involves the immune system wherein these vaccines were introduced into the body,nonetheless, the cells on our body creates/secretes chemicals that serve as defense mechanism; and the third line of defense is the use of medications or chemicals prescribed by the doctors.


How does the body fight the measles?

The body uses the first, second and third line of defense to fight the measles virus.


What is the second line of defence against pathogens?

The first and second lines of defense are both components of innate immunity, that is defenses that are present at birth. The job of the first line of defense is to keep microbes out of the body. They include the skin, mucous membranes and their secretions and the normal flora. The second line of defense is activated once the microbe gets into the body. The second line of defense includes white blood cells (which "eat" invading microbes), inflammation (which is used to isolate the microbes and facilitate tissue repair), fever (which inhibits replication of microbes and enhances WBC performance), and antimicrobial substances.


What is the first line defense of disease?

The first line of defense includes the skin, breathing passage, mouth and stomach.


Contrast the first line of defense with the main line of defense?

In the immune system, the first line of defense are mechanical and physical barriers, such as the skin and the cornea of the eye. The main line of defense, meanwhile, are the innate immunity and acquired immunity of an organism.


What are the first 3 lines of defense?

The first line of defense is physical barriers like skin and mucous membranes, which prevent pathogens from entering the body. The second line of defense includes immune cells like neutrophils and macrophages, which attack pathogens that breach the first line. The third line of defense is the adaptive immune response, involving T and B cells that target specific pathogens and create immunological memory.