Glaucoma refers to a group of eye diseases all of which involve damage to the optic nerve. A fluid fills the eyeball, various things can cause the pressure of this fluid to be too high (something like high blood pressure). This high pressure in the eye can lead to optic nerve damage.
African Americans and everyone over 60 are more susceptible, but anyone can be genetically predisposed to this problem.
A most common symptom of glaucoma damage is 'tunnel vision" where you lose your peripheral (side-to-side) vision and can only see straight ahead.
The most important step in prevention is regular visits to a Doctor Who checks the pressure of this fluid. It is not always possible to prevent glaucoma but usually, by treatment, damage can be prevented or minimized. Visit the associated link for more tips on prevention.
If caught early, glaucoma-related blindness is easily prevented. However, since it does not produce symptoms until late in its cycle, periodic tests for the disease are necessary.
Regular eye exams are important to detect silent eye problems (e.g., glaucoma). Left untreated, glaucoma can result in blindness.
Individuals affected by underlying conditions such as high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, glaucoma, and elevated cholesterol should treat their conditions appropriately
Glaucoma is not contagious.
For the treatement of open-angle glaucoma and other types of glaucoma please check: http://www.hfhut.com/glaucoma-the-silent-scourge
glaucoma is a diseses of eyes
glaucoma makes you permanently blind.
It is nothing but glaucoma prefixed with "PRE"
It's Glaucoma. That is the common name.
my brother is suffering from infantile glaucoma
Chronic Glaucoma refers to open-angle glaucoma, where the increase in eye pressure happens slowly over time without obvious symptoms initially. Acute Glaucoma refers to angle-closure glaucoma, which occurs suddenly with severe symptoms like pain, redness, and blurred vision, requiring urgent medical attention.
Glaucoma itself is not infectious but sometimes glaucoma can be caused by a complicated ocular infections like keratitis that is caused by herpes virus. Complicated herpes virus infection can cause glaucoma.