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Hawking radiation is black body radiation that is predicted to be released by black holes.It is due to quantum effects near the event horizon.According to the quantum mechanical uncertainty principle, rotating black holes should create and emit particles.

Black holes that lose more mass than they gain through other means are expected to shrink and ultimately vanish.

Hawking radiation reduces the mass and the energy of the black hole and is therefore also known as black hole evaporation

Micro black holes (MBHs) are predicted to be larger net emitters of radiation than larger black holes and should shrink and dissipate faster.

Black holes are sites of immense gravitational attraction. Classically, the gravitation is so powerful that nothing, not even electromagnetic radiation(including light), can escape from the black hole. It is yet unknown how gravity can be incorporated into quantum mechanics, nevertheless, far from the black hole the gravitational effects can be weak enough for calculations to be reliably performed in the framework of quantum field theory in curved spacetime. Hawking showed that quantum effects allow black holes to emit exact black body radiation, which is the average thermal radiation emitted by an idealized thermal source known as a black body. The electromagnetic radiation is as if it were emitted by a black body with a temperature that is inversely proportional to the black hole's mass.

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Related Questions

Do hawking's radiation really exists?

Yes


Light produced when a black hole decays is called?

A type of weak radiation thought to be present due to quantum effects near a black hole's event horizon is often called Hawking radiation, after the scientist who proposed it, Professor Stephen Hawking.


Why is stephan hawking significant?

well professor hawking was the one who figured out the theory that black holes can emit radiation


What place is named after Stephen hawking?

Hawking Radiation is something that is named after him, but he is the one who named it that though. It refers to the radiation given off by a black hole which is measurable and used to determine its mass and energy levels.


What was Stephen Hawking discovery?

he dicovered that black holes emit radiation


What is Stephen Hawking currently working on?

im pretty sure he is still working on hawking radiation (which is radiation coming out of black holes) i hope this helps


What kind of radiation does a black hole emit?

Black holes are believed to emit something called Hawking radiation.


What is the significance of Hawking's equation in the field of theoretical physics?

Hawking's equation, also known as the Hawking radiation formula, is significant in theoretical physics because it describes how black holes can emit radiation and eventually evaporate. This groundbreaking discovery by physicist Stephen Hawking challenged previous understandings of black holes and contributed to the development of quantum mechanics in the study of gravity.


Who predicted that black hole should emit radiation?

Stephen Hawking is the man!


What has Stephen hawking discovered or invented?

a theory on how black holes exert radiation


What is a form of energy coming from black holes?

Hawking radiation is a form of energy that is theorized to be emitted by black holes. It is named after physicist Stephen Hawking, who proposed its existence due to quantum effects near a black hole's event horizon.


Who predicted that black holes emit black body radiation in 1974?

Stephen Hawking predicted that black holes emit black body radiation, now known as Hawking radiation, in 1974. This groundbreaking idea challenged previous beliefs about black holes and their behavior.