Heat death is a hypothetical situation in which there is no more usable energy in the Universe. In relation to entropy, it means that entropy is at its maximum - it can't increase any more.
The term you are looking for is "entropy." Entropy refers to the measure of disorder or randomness in a system.
Entropy is a thermodynamic term. Re the hard boiling of an egg: You are going to a more "ordered" state , i.e., positive entropy. However, entropy in this case is overwhelmed by the -∆H which is the negative heat provided by the proteins hydrogen bonding. Thus, the energy driving force is the important term and not the entropy in this case.
Entropy
The physicist's term for a measure of messiness is "entropy", or occasionally, "indefinite solutions".
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The term is "entropy." Entropy refers to the measure of disorder or randomness in a system, and it tends to increase over time in isolated systems as they move towards equilibrium.
Entropy.
entropy
Entropy
The term "outcome" can relate to Cleo's regime, or to any of the plays or novels written about her. The historical outcome was Cleopatra's death and the annexing of Egypt by Rome. Her personal outcome was death and so was the outcome of the plays about her.
scale
Yes. The word, as Clausius noted, was coined by him from the Greek toe, or transformation