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When a hydrogen atom loses an electron, it is simply a proton.

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Q: What is hydrogen called when it gives up electrons?
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Why does hydrogen gas liberate at Cu electrode in Zn-Cu cell?

In a zinc-copper cell, zinc gives up electrons, forming the negative terminal of the cell, and the electrons flows as electric current through wires. When the electrons reach the other positive terminal, electrolysis of the electrolyte takes place at the positive terminal. Hydrogen ions and the cation of the electrolyte will be attracted to the positive Copper electrode. The hydrogen ions, being less reactive than the cation ions, will take up the electrons on the copper electrode, forming hydrogen gas.


Nad plus picks up electrons and hydrogen forming?

NADH


What accounts for its extraordinary strength of the hydrogen bond?

Bonds that make-up hydrogen bonds are polar, and therefore, very strong. This gives the hydrogen atom a positive charge that is almost half as large as that of a proton. The small size of the hydrogen atom allows the atom to come very close to unshared pair of electrons on an adjacent molecule.


Why is oxygen gas produced from the decomposition of H2O2 and not hydrogen gas?

Hydrogen has a much lower attraction for electrons than oxygen does (or in more technical terms, oxygen has a much higher electronegativity). So when hydrogen gives up an electron to oxygen, it creates a strong chemical bond (although not an ionic bond; hydrogen's electronegativity is too high for that). When hydrogen peroxide gives up excess oxygen, the hydrogen remains bonded to the remaining oxygen (since hydrogen peroxide becomes water, H2O). If instead the hydrogen peroxide were to give up hydrogen, you would lose the powerful bond between hydrogen and oxygen, and all you would get in exchange would be a much weaker bond between hydrogen atoms and other hydrogen atoms, in the diatomic hydrogen molecule. Chemical reactions move in the direction of the strongest available bonds.


What two atoms follow the duet rule in filling up their valence shells of electrons?

Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, and Iodine

Related questions

Where does chlorophyll pick up electrons?

hydrogen ions


Why does hydrogen gas liberate at Cu electrode in Zn-Cu cell?

In a zinc-copper cell, zinc gives up electrons, forming the negative terminal of the cell, and the electrons flows as electric current through wires. When the electrons reach the other positive terminal, electrolysis of the electrolyte takes place at the positive terminal. Hydrogen ions and the cation of the electrolyte will be attracted to the positive Copper electrode. The hydrogen ions, being less reactive than the cation ions, will take up the electrons on the copper electrode, forming hydrogen gas.


What is an atom that gives up electrons?

A cation


When NADPH gives up its electrons?

Oxidized


Nad plus picks up electrons and hydrogen forming?

NADH


What accounts for hydrogen bonds for its extraordinary strength?

Bonds that make-up hydrogen bonds are polar, and therefore, very strong. This gives the hydrogen atom a positive charge that is almost half as large as that of a proton. The small size of the hydrogen atom allows the atom to come very close to unshared pair of electrons on an adjacent molecule.


What accounts for its extraordinary strength of the hydrogen bond?

Bonds that make-up hydrogen bonds are polar, and therefore, very strong. This gives the hydrogen atom a positive charge that is almost half as large as that of a proton. The small size of the hydrogen atom allows the atom to come very close to unshared pair of electrons on an adjacent molecule.


What elements are most likely to give up electrons rather than share electrons?

The ones on the far left (except hydrogen).


What happens to calcium's electrons during ionic bond?

Since calcium is a metal, it gives up electrons.


Why is oxygen gas produced from the decomposition of H2O2 and not hydrogen gas?

Hydrogen has a much lower attraction for electrons than oxygen does (or in more technical terms, oxygen has a much higher electronegativity). So when hydrogen gives up an electron to oxygen, it creates a strong chemical bond (although not an ionic bond; hydrogen's electronegativity is too high for that). When hydrogen peroxide gives up excess oxygen, the hydrogen remains bonded to the remaining oxygen (since hydrogen peroxide becomes water, H2O). If instead the hydrogen peroxide were to give up hydrogen, you would lose the powerful bond between hydrogen and oxygen, and all you would get in exchange would be a much weaker bond between hydrogen atoms and other hydrogen atoms, in the diatomic hydrogen molecule. Chemical reactions move in the direction of the strongest available bonds.


How many lone pairs has hydrogen sulphide?

A water molecule is made up of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. Oxygen atom has six electrons in its outer most shell and a hydrogen atom has one electron in its outer most shell. Oxygen and hydrogen atoms are unstable because they have less than eight electrons in their outer most shells. Oxygen needs two electrons and hydrogen atom requires one electron tocomplete their valence shell. Oxygen atom combines with two hydrogen atoms by sharingelectrons. The bonds present between hydrogen atoms and oxygen atom are called single covalent bonds. In this way, oxygen and hydrogen atoms complete their outer most orbits. Oxygen shares two electrons with hydrogen atoms but its four electrons remain free in the water molecule. Therefore, there are two electron pairs or four electrons present in a water molecule.


Where a molecule gives up electrons and releases energy?

Oxidation