No, amylase hydrolyzes amylose, a carbohydrate.
The enzyme that breaks down amylose is called amylase.
Amylase
Yes, it breaks down the starch amylose.
maltose and glucose
Amylase is an enzyme that specifically speeds up the breakdown of amylose (aka starch)
The Substrate for amylase are starch (amylose and Amylopectin), glycogen, and various Oligosaccharides and the subunit is maltose.
The Substrate for amylase are starch (amylose and Amylopectin), glycogen, and various Oligosaccharides.
It begins breaking down amylose starchy carbohydrates while you chew.
Enzymes are often substrate-specific, meaning they will only catalyze a reaction with a certain molecule. The difference in structure between amylose and amylopectin causes amylase to catalyze one and not the other.
breakdown of amylase and amylopectin into disaccharides and trisaccharides
Salivary amylase is an enzyme, and like almost all enzymes, high temperature will denature it. The higher the temperature, the more kinetic energy molecules will have. At a certain point, all that movement disrupts the secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure of the enzyme. If the active site is no longer in the proper shape, it cannot attach to its substrate (amylose) and aid in its hydrolysis. Therefore, boiled salivary amylase will not hydrolyze amylose into disaccharides.