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The bow itself is interesting due to the tightness of its strings. According to Homer, Odysseus was a very famous and apt bowman. He had his bow gauged up so that the strings were very tight, allowing him to shoot his arrows into greater distances.

In literary sense, he bow is a symbol of kingship and strength. In Homer's Odyssey; Queen Penelope of Ithaca -who does not want to marry anyone in the ten years of Odysseus' absence- accepts to marry a new man under the condition that they manage to string Odysseus' bow. Whoever strings it is worthy of King Odysseus and can rightfully take the throne. Physical strength was an important quality to the ancient Greeks, not only in warfare, but because psychologically it was tied to political strength and the iron will needed to govern a people who were given to argument and debate.

Not surprisingly, none of the suitors even comes close to succeeding, showing their weakness and folly in vying for Penelope's hand.

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12y ago

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