You have a constant speed.
When you (or an object) travel without changing speed, then you have constant velocity (speed). This means there is no change in speed (acceleration) when you (or an object) is traveling.
No. It is possible to change direction without changing speed. However, it is not possible to change direction without changing velocity.
Refraction.
Acceleration is any change in velocity. Velocity is the measurement of both speed and direction.
Terminal velocity if it has reached its top speed. Or obviously constant speed.
When its speed changes, when it turns changing its direction of travel or when both occur.
The average speed of motion is when speed is changing. Speed equals total distance divided by total travel time. Velocity is the speed and direction of an object's motion.
No. Simply changing the gear without doing anything else won't slow a bicycle down. You can coast along without peddling and that will slow you down or you can use the brakes to slow the bike. Changing gears will affect the speed only if the current speed is slower than the highest speed you can reasonably attain with the selected gear - changing to a higher gear will help you speed up.
No. An object is accelerating if it is changing speed or direction of travel. Since the person in question is running at a constant speed in a straight line, they are not accelerating.
Yes. It is accelerating because its velocity is changing. Velocity is a combination of speed and the direction of travel (this combination is called a vector, and it can ce viewed as a line segment representing the speed - so twice as fast is twice as long - pointing in the direction of travel (drawn with an arrow tip on the end of the line segment to show the direction of travel). Any change in this vector is called acceleration. Since the length of the vector on this case is increasing, it's called positive acceleration.
No. All colors travel at the same speed. It is called "the speed of light".
No.When an object accelerates its velocity is changing.As velocity is defined as speed with direction, its velocity changes ifeither the speed or the direction of travel changes.As its velocity is changing it is technically accelerating (or possibly 'decelerating'if you are an American)