Haploid
By the process of meiosis.
A 1n cell is a haploid cell, posessing one copy of each chromosome for that species. N=the number of different chromosomes present, 1=the number of sets of chromosomes.
An unfertilized egg would be 1N...so the organism that has a 2N number of 52 would have a 1N number of 26.
The haploid chromosome number is half the chromosome number of the body cells. For example, in humans, body cells have 46 chromosomes. In human haploid cells (sex cells), there are 23 chromosomes.
The significance is, haploid 1N merely means that instead of having two sets of chromosomes (2N) there is only one set. Usually it is referred to when discussing gametes (sex cells) and sexual reproduction. Most organisms are diploid, and have that 2N formula. They have two sets of chromosomes in their sperm or egg. When a sex cell matures, it goes through meiosis, which splits the number of chromosomes from the 2N diploid to 1N haploid, so fertilization can occur. And the cycle continues...Once two cells join, and fertilization has occurred, the cell is 2N. When the organism's sex cells mature, they divide to create the haploid 1N.
By the process of meiosis.
A 1n cell is a haploid cell, posessing one copy of each chromosome for that species. N=the number of different chromosomes present, 1=the number of sets of chromosomes.
During meiosis chromosomes are segregated at Anaphase I stage , this results in reduction in number of chromosomes from 2N to 1N .
The normal cellular genetic complement number 2N is reduced to 1N in both of the sexual gametes so that when they recombine we end up with the standard chromosome number [1N + 1N = 2N] in our zygote.
An unfertilized egg would be 1N...so the organism that has a 2N number of 52 would have a 1N number of 26.
A haploid cell contains 1n (half) the number of chromosomes as an normal, 2n, cell.
The haploid chromosome number is half the chromosome number of the body cells. For example, in humans, body cells have 46 chromosomes. In human haploid cells (sex cells), there are 23 chromosomes.
250 would be the 1N number after meiosis.
The number of chromosomes in a cell is represented by the letter "n". A cell can be haploid (n or 1n), diploid (2n), triploid (3n), etc. A gamete is haploid and would be represented by n, or half of a diploid (2n). Some notations will say the chromosome number (in humans for example), n equals 23 or n=23. Likewise, a diploid cell would be denoted by 2n=46.
The significance is, haploid 1N merely means that instead of having two sets of chromosomes (2N) there is only one set. Usually it is referred to when discussing gametes (sex cells) and sexual reproduction. Most organisms are diploid, and have that 2N formula. They have two sets of chromosomes in their sperm or egg. When a sex cell matures, it goes through meiosis, which splits the number of chromosomes from the 2N diploid to 1N haploid, so fertilization can occur. And the cycle continues...Once two cells join, and fertilization has occurred, the cell is 2N. When the organism's sex cells mature, they divide to create the haploid 1N.
Its ploidy is 1n.
A primary spermatocyte will have 46 chromosomes or chromatids. Primary spermatocytes are diploid cells. Secondary spermatocytes are haploid cells with only 23 chromosomes.