A phase change from solid directly to gas is called sublimation. A common example of sublimation is that of dry ice (solid carbon dioxide).
Solid to gas is evaporation. Solid to liquid condensation. Both are phase transitions.
evaporation solid to liquid - melting liquid to gas - evaporation gas to liquid - condensation liquid to solid - freezing solid to gas and gas to solid - sublimation
'boiling' or 'vaporization'
General classes of colloids are: gas in liquid, gas in solid, liquid in gas, liquid in liquid, liquid in solid, solid in gas, solid in liquid, solid in solid.
Solid to liquid=Melt Liquid to solid=Freeze Solid to gas=Dissaper Liquid to gas=Evaporate
As family guy would say: That's condensation!
Going from a solid to a gas is "Sublimation" Going from gas to a solid is "Desublimation" or "Deposition"
You should know the names of the process for these phase transitions. sublimation deposition SOLID ============> GAS ==============> SOLID melting freezing SOLID ============> LIQUID =============> SOLID (solidfication) condensation vaporization GAS =============> LIQUID =============> GAS
Changes in state are called phase transitions. Each of the phase transitions has a technical name and many have common names. The change from solid to liquid is fusion (or melting). The change from liquid to solid is solidification (or freezing). The change from liquid to gas is vaporization (or boiling). The change from gas to liquid is condensation. The change from solid to gas is sublimation.
Both transitions, from solid to liquid and liquid to gas are purely Physical Changes. There is nothing Chemical happening.
The state change in which a solid becomes a gas is called sublimation. This occurs when a solid substance directly transitions into a gas without passing through the liquid phase. The state change in which a liquid becomes a gas is called evaporation or vaporization. This occurs when a liquid substance turns into a gas by absorbing heat energy.
evaporation solid to liquid - melting liquid to gas - evaporation gas to liquid - condensation liquid to solid - freezing solid to gas and gas to solid - sublimation
evaporation solid to liquid - melting liquid to gas - evaporation gas to liquid - condensation liquid to solid - freezing solid to gas and gas to solid - sublimation
'boiling' or 'vaporization'
* solid to liquid: melting* liquid to solid: freezing* liquid to gas: vaporization* gas to liquid: liquefaction* solid to gas: sublimation* gas to solid: deposition
When you heat something, you get to do from solid to liquid, and that called melting. The liquid to a gas its called vaporzation and evaporation. A solid to a gas its called sublimation. When you cool something, you get to do from gas to liquid its called condensation. A liquid to a solid called freezing. A gas turn straight to a solid called deposition.
Solid, liquid, gas are classical states of matter.
Solid, liquid, gas phases and their transitions vs. temperature & pressure.