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Q: What is it orderless colorless gas which binds preferentially with the same binding site on hemoglobin?
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What is the site of oxygen binding on hemoglobin?

You have Iron atoms in hemoglobin. This atom is the binding site for oxygen in case of hemoglobin.


Why does the oxygen equilibrium curve of mammalian hemoglobin have a sigmoidal shape?

Because the binding of oxygen to hemoglobin is cooperative, i.e. it exhibits positive cooperativity. This essentially means that the binding of the first molecule of oxygen facilitates the binding of the second, and so on.


What effects oxygen binding to and dissociation from hemoglobin?

Ph and temperature


What oxygen-binding protein is found only in muscle fibers?

Hemoglobin


Where is the binding site for oxygen in the body?

Hemoglobin on red blood cells.


How is seal hemoglobin different to human hemoglobin?

All hemoglobin has something called the Bohr effect, which is a negative effect of binding oxygen by hemoglobin in the presence of acid. This effect is some what exaggerated in diving mammals.


WHen hemoglobin binds its first oxygen molecule it is easier for other?

after one oxygen molecule binds to hemoglobin, it is easier for the other molecules to bind to the hemoglobin. this is known as cooperative binding.


Why is hemoglobin an effective respiratory pigment?

The Bohr effect and cooperative binding of oxygen to hemoglobin is what makes it an effective carrier of oxygen from the lungs to the peripheral tissues. What is cooperative binding? The first oxygen bind less strongly to oxygen then does the subsequent oxygen molecules (hemoglobin has four binding zones for oxygen). This means that the binding curve is fairly steep. The Bohr effect is a negative effect on binding of oxygen by hemoglobin in the presence of increased pH. Since peripheral tissues release C02 it increases the local pH releasing the oxygen. After the first oxygen is released the remaining oxygen molecules are quickly disassociated from hemoglobin thus delivering the oxygen to the tissue in need of oxygen.


What portion of hemoglobin molecule binds oxygen?

Hemoglobin contains a heme group with an Iron ion attached to it. The iron is what binds to O2.


What is the name for the process of one oxygen molecule binding to hemoglobin and others oxygen molecules follow?

saturation


How much oxygen is actually utilised by the muscles?

Look up a hemoglobin oxygen-binding curve, that will tell you.


Which of the choices below is not a factor that promotes oxygen binding to and dissociation from hemoglobin?

number of red blood cells