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What else can I help you with?
Can synchrotron accelerate charged particles to high speeds because it compensates for the increase in the particles because of the increase in the particles energy?
Yes, synchrotrons use radiofrequency cavities to accelerate charged particles to high speeds by providing a kick of energy each time the particles pass through. This compensates for the increase in the particles' mass due to their high speeds, allowing them to achieve relativistic velocities.
What are the particles doing in each of the 3 states?
solid: vibrating liquid: flowing pass each other gas: moving independently
Why do charged particles not penetrate matter?
Charged particles are going to have a strong electromagnetic interaction with any matter that they encounter, since matter is also contains lots of charged particles. In effect, matter will present a great deal of solidity or substance to charged particles.
When particles get heated up what happens?
Like cars, lots of things happen: they can "bounce" off each other, they can 'smash' into pieces, or they can pass right by each other.
Why are gamma rays not affected by a magnet as they pass over it?
Gamma rays are not charged particles, so they are not affected by magnetic fields in the same way that charged particles like electrons are. This is because electromagnetic fields mainly interact with charged particles due to their electric charge. Gamma rays are photons, which are electrically neutral, allowing them to pass through magnetic fields without being deflected.
Why do charge particles do not penetrate matter deeply?
Charged particles interact with atoms in matter through electromagnetic forces. As they pass through material, these particles experience deflections and collisions with the atoms, causing them to lose energy and come to a stop. This is why charged particles do not penetrate matter deeply.
Why are gamma rays not affected by a magnet as pass over it?
Gamma rays are not charged particles, so they are not influenced by magnetic fields like charged particles are. They are electromagnetic radiation and do not have an electric charge to interact with magnetic fields.
What is conductioin?
Conduction is the movement of heat through particles, it is very closely linked to kinetic energy because heat is the just the movement of particles, heat is conducted when the particles bump into each other and pass on the energy as a vibration.
Is conduction when particles pass on energy?
Yes, conduction is the transfer of heat energy through a material by particles colliding with each other. The particles transfer kinetic energy to neighboring particles as they collide, causing the heat energy to move through the material.
Why are gases poor conducters of heat?
because the particles and atoms are spread out too far to allow heat to pass between them (heat is passed on when the atoms/particles hit each other) in a gas they rarely hit each other so therefore is a poor heat conductor =)
How do electric charges exert forces on each other?
Electric charges exert forces on each other through the electromagnetic force. Like charges (positive-positive, negative-negative) repel each other, while opposite charges (positive-negative) attract each other. These forces are mediated by virtual particles called photons, which are responsible for transmitting the electromagnetic force between charged particles.
What part of a atom causes particles to bounce back?
The positively charged nucleus of the atom, which contains protons and neutrons, is what causes particles to bounce back due to electrostatic repulsion. When an incoming particle has the same charge as the nucleus, such as another positively charged particle, they will repel each other, causing the incoming particle to bounce back.
