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They make spending cuts in programs that were intended to help the poor, creating poverty in their country

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Q: What is one major result of requiring middle-income countries to make payments on their debts to lending agencies?
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How does IMF help member countries in dealing with their temporary balance of payments problems?

The IMF aims at helping its memebere to overcome their balance of payments problems of temporary nature.It sells those currencies to the member countries whi


What is usually the largest single account in the overall balance of payments?

The largest single account in the overall balance of payments is, for most countries, the current account.


What are causes of adverse balance of payment?

Causes of DisequilibriumVarious causes of disequilibrium in the balance of payments or adverse balance of payments are as follows: 1. Development Schemes:The main reason for adverse balance of payments in the developing countries is the huge investment in development schemes in these countries. The propensity to import of the developing countries increases for want of capital for industrialization. The exports, on the other hand, may not increase because these countries are traditionally primary producing countries. Moreover the volume of exports may fall because newly created domestic industries may need them. All this leads to structural changes in the balance of payment resulting in structural disequilibrium.2. Price-Cost Structure:Changes in price-cost structure of export industries affect the volume of exports and create disequilibrium in the balance of payments. Increase in prices due to higher wages, higher cost of raw materials, etc. reduces exports and makes the balance of payments unfavorable.3. Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates:Changes in the rate of exchange is another cause of disequilibrium in the balance of payments. An increase in the external value of money makes imports cheaper and exports dearer; thus, imports increase and exports fall and balance of payments become unfavourable. Similarly, a reduction in the external value of money leads to a reduction in imports and an increase in exports.4. Fall in Export Demand:There has been a considerable decline in (he export demand for the primary goods of the underdeveloped countries as a result of the large increase in the domestic production of foodstuffs raw materials and substitutes in the rich countries. Similarly, the advanced countries also find a fall in their export demand because of loss of colonial markets. However, the deficit in the balance of payment due to the fall in export demand is more persistent in the underdeveloped countries than in the advanced countries.5. Demonstration Effect:According to Nurkse, the people in the less developed countries tend to follow the consumption patterns of the developed countries. As a result of this demonstration effect, the imports of the less developed countries will increase and create disequilibrium in the balance of payments.6. International Borrowing and Lending:International borrowing and lending is another reason for the disequilibrium in the balance of payments. The borrowing country tends to have unfavourable balance of payments, while the lending country tends to have favourable balance of payments.7. Cyclical Fluctuations:Cyclical fluctuations cause cyclical disequilibrium in the balance of payments. During depression, the incomes of the people in foreign countries fall. As a result, the exports of these countries tend to decline which, in turn, produces disequilibrium in the home country's balance of payment.8. Newly Independent Countries:The newly independent countries, in order to develop international relations, incur huge amounts of expenditure on the establishment of embassies, missions, etc. in other countries. This adversely affects the balance of payments position.9. Population Explosion:Another important reason for adverse balance of payments in the poor countries is population explosion. Rapid growth of population in countries like India increases imports and decreases the capacity to export.10. Natural factors:Natural calamities, such as droughts, floods, etc., adversely affect the production in the country. As a result, the exports fall, the imports increase and the country experiences deficit in its balance of payments.


What is the balance of payments equilibrium?

Point in trade with other countries that exists when: 1) Imports = exports. 2) Capital inflow = capital outflow.


How will increase in exports affect balance of payments in a developing country?

increase in exports means that other countries are demanding goods from your coutry. hence, more money flows in.

Related questions

Does Verizon report late payments to credit report agencies?

yes


With whom can collection agencies discuss your payments?

Legally, only you and the company employing them, oh and the government.


Can a minor hurt their credit score with an overdue library fee?

No. A library fine is not reported to credit agencies. Late payments on a credit card or mortgage are reported to credit agencies.


What form of payments are acceptable to pay credit collection agencies?

Wouldn't they want a money order or cashier's check?


Do you get money to help support an adoptive child?

State child protective services agencies sometimes award adoption assistance payments.


If a country pays more money to other countries than it receives from other countries what type of balance of payments does it have?

deficit


If a country pays out more money to other countries than it receives from other countries what type of balance of payments does it have?

deficit


How does IMF help member countries in dealing with their temporary balance of payments problems?

The IMF aims at helping its memebere to overcome their balance of payments problems of temporary nature.It sells those currencies to the member countries whi


What is usually the largest single account in the overall balance of payments?

The largest single account in the overall balance of payments is, for most countries, the current account.


How long takes to affect your credit the late payments on your house?

The lender is likely to report this to the credit reference agencies within a week of the default


Can you still make minimal payments if bad credit card debt has already been turned over to collection agencies and or a law firm?

no


What is the payment of reparatoins?

War reparations are the payments made between countries to cover the damages of war. Almost exclusively, these payments have been made by the defeated party.