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What is orchiectomy?

Updated: 9/6/2023
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15y ago

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It is a medical procedure to remove testicles, commonly done to treat cancer or lower testosterone levels.

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15y ago
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10y ago

Bilateral orchiectomy is surgical removal of both testicles.

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Q: What is orchiectomy?
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Related questions

What is another word for orchiectomy?

Another word for orchiectomy is castration


Why is the inguinal orchiectomy called a radical orchiectomy?

It is called a radical orchiectomy because the surgeon removes the entire spermatic cord as well as the testicle itself.


When is a subcapsular orchiectomy performed?

A subcapsular orchiectomy is also performed for treatment of prostate cancer.


What is the medical term meaning bilateral orchiectomy?

Bilateral orchiectomy is the medical term meaning castration.


What are the three types of orchiectomy?

There are three basic types of orchiectomy: simple, subcapsular, and inguinal (or radical).


How is a subcapsular orchiectomy different from a simple orchiectomy?

The operation is similar to a simple orchiectomy, with the exception that the glandular tissue is removed from the lining of each testicle rather than the entire gland being removed.


How risky is it for a cancer patient to have an orchiectomy?

Orchiectomy by itself has a very low rate of morbidity and mortality. Patients who are having an orchiectomy as part of cancer therapy have a higher risk of dying from the cancer than from testicular surgery.


What is the main reason for electing to perform a subcapsular orchiectomy?

This type of orchiectomy is done primarily to keep the appearance of a normal scrotum.


When is an orchiectomy considered a castration?

An orchiectomy is considered a form of castration when it involves the surgical removal of both testicles. This procedure results in the loss of testosterone production and may be performed for medical or gender affirmation reasons.


When is an orchiectomy used to prevent cancer?

An orchiectomy is sometimes done to prevent cancer when an undescended testicle is found in a patient who is beyond the age of puberty.


What conditions call for a simple orchiectomy?

A simple orchiectomy, or removal of a testicle, may be performed to treat testicular cancer, testicular injury, or severe inflammation of the testicle that does not respond to other treatments. It may also be done for individuals seeking gender-affirming surgery as part of their transition process.


What are the endocrine gland and hormones involved in an orchiectomy?

Orchiectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of the testicles. The testicles' endocrine function is production of testosterone.