Womb
fertilization zygote divides gastrulation placenta forms
The nutrients used by the zygote between fertilization and implantation come from the newly formed placenta. The placenta is what provides nourishment to the developing fetus.
Internal fertilization utilizes a placenta and womb and this limits the number of offspring that can be produced. Internal fertilization also has a higher birthrate than external fertilization.
No, only mammals have a placenta with umbilical chord.
No, twins in the same placenta are not genetically identical. While identical twins share the same DNA, they may have slight genetic differences due to mutations that occur after fertilization.
Sperm does not travel to the placenta; rather, it fertilizes an egg in the fallopian tube. Once fertilization occurs, the resulting zygote travels to the uterus, where it implants itself into the uterine lining, not the placenta. The placenta develops later as the embryo grows, facilitating nutrient and waste exchange between the mother and the developing fetus.
The endometrium begins to form shortly after the fertilized egg (blastocyst) implants into the uterine wall (endometrium). This typically occurs 3-4 days after fertilization. After implantation, the endometrium is called the Decidua, and basalis is the portion directly under the blastocyst. The Basalis joins the chorionic villi to make the placenta. APEX~ a few days after fertilization
The endometrium begins to form shortly after the fertilized egg (blastocyst) implants into the uterine wall (endometrium). This typically occurs 3-4 days after fertilization. After implantation, the endometrium is called the Decidua, and basalis is the portion directly under the blastocyst. The Basalis joins the chorionic villi to make the placenta. APEX~ a few days after fertilization
The embryo attaches to the mother
No, lampreys do not have a placenta. They are a type of jawless fish that reproduce by laying eggs, and their young develop outside the mother's body. In contrast to mammals, which have placentas to nourish developing embryos, lampreys rely on external fertilization and do not provide maternal support during gestation.
No, sponges do not have a placenta. Sponges are simple, multicellular organisms that belong to the phylum Porifera and lack complex organ systems, including reproductive structures like a placenta. They reproduce primarily through asexual means or by releasing sperm and eggs into the water for external fertilization. As a result, their reproductive processes are very different from those of more complex animals that do have placentas.
HCG stands for "Human Chorionic Gonadotropin", the pregnancy hormone. HCG is being produced by the placenta and enters the blood stream as soon as implantation happens, about one week after fertilization and ovulation, when the embryo implants and the placenta attaches to the uterine lining.