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Psychoneuroimmunology is the study of the interaction between psychological processes and the nervous and immune systems of the human body.

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Where does psychoneuroimmunology originate?

The term psychoneuroimmunology was coined by Robert Ader, a researcher in the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Rochester Medical Center in Rochester, New York.


Study of the implications of the immune system in psychiatry?

Psychoimmunology


What are some good journal sources of information on psychoneuroimmunology?

Viljoen, M., et al. "Psychoneuroimmunology: From Philosophy, Intuition, and Folklore to a Recognized Science. South African Journal of Science (July/August 2003): 332-6.


What is psychoneuroimunology?

Psychoneuroimmunology is the study of how psychological factors, such as stress and emotions, interact with the immune system and the nervous system. This field explores how these interactions can affect overall health and well-being.


What are the benefits of psychoneuroimmunology treatment?

PNI gives credibility to many long-held folk beliefs about the effect of the mind on disease and healing.


How is psychoneuroimmunology accepted?

Though many scientists were at first skeptical of the findings of PNI, by the start of the twenty-first century the field gained wider credibility.


What organizations have more information about psychoneuroimmunology?

Association of Oncology Social Work. 1211 Locust Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107. (215) 599-6093.


What does recent research in psychoneuroimmunology show about the effects of laughter?

Recent research in psychoneuroimmunology indicates that laughter can have significant positive effects on the immune system and overall health. It has been shown to reduce stress hormones, increase antibody production, and enhance immune cell activity. Additionally, laughter promotes the release of endorphins, leading to improved mood and resilience against illness. Overall, these findings highlight laughter's potential as a natural mechanism for enhancing psychological and physiological well-being.


What is one important thing that Jonas salk did?

That he had set the stage for the develoment of psychoneuroimmunology Jonas Salk was an American Virologist and Medical Researcher who is best known for his discovery and development of the Polio Vaccine.


How do you find literature of the psychological construct of optimism?

To find literature on the psychological construct of optimism, you can search academic databases like PsycINFO or PubMed using keywords such as "optimism," "psychological construct," and related terms. Additionally, you can look for research articles, books, and review papers authored by experts in the field of positive psychology or optimism research.


What has the author Beth Ann Perlmutter written?

Beth Moran has written: 'Intuitive healing' -- subject(s): Holistic nursing, Health and hygiene, Women, Psychoneuroimmunology, Nurse practitioners 'Finding the healer within' -- subject(s): Health and hygiene, Holistic nursing, Nurse practitioners, Psychoneuroimmunology, Women, Women's health services


What is the difference between psychosomatic and somatization?

To somatize is to take stress and basically turn it into or express it in somatic ways. A child with separation anxiety may somatize the anxiety and express it as a stomach ache. In somatization, the stomach ache is real, but a major cause of the stomach ache is anxiety. The term "somatization" is associated with a specific disorder, which involves the occurrence of multiple physical complaints over a period of time which are believed to have more of a basis in mental health rather than in an actual physical disorder (See the Diagnostic Manual of Mental Disorders for more detail on that). The term psychosomatic is a more general term for the study of medical issues in which psychological factors play a major role. Psychosomatic medicine would include the study and treatment of, for instance, heart disease and diabetes in which psychological factors play an important role, but also other somatoform disorders (of which somatization disorder is one). such as In conversion blindness (also a somatoform disorder), the sufferer cannot see even though the brain and eye function normally. It is believed that because of psychological factors, the sufferer's exprience is that they cannot see. They are not believed to be 'faking" blindness (that would be termed "malingering if the purpose was for some sort of secondary gain like money, and it would be called "factitious disorder" if the purpose was to for primary gain like being in the sick role and receiving sympathy). In conversion blindess the sufferer really experiences themselves as blind despite the fact that the cause is psychological rather than physiological. The psychoanalytic explanation for this would be that there was something in the person's environment that they desperately do not want to see, and "blindness" is the unconscious mind's solution to the problem. In the psychosomatic study of heart disease, however, there is more of a focus on the impact of stress, anxiety, and anger on the heart and its functioning. In psychoneuroimmunology, there is a focus on the ability of certain personality traits and ways of managing stress to impact overall health and resistance to disease.