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What artist departed from the rule of frontality that dominated sculpture since the middle ages?
POLLAIUOLO departed the rule.
What are some characteristics of Early Christian Art?
-wide open eyes+intensity of soul, spiritual tension, and strong emotion -frontality=solemn, formal, reverence -indifference to earthly reality -flat space-lack of illusionary space -simplification From: Zacks art history notes
How does Giottos Lamentation reveal the essentials of his style?
In 'The Lamentation' figures are seen from the back which Giotto did often to emphasize the foreground. The strong diagonal of the rocky ledge also concentrates our attention on the group and physically separates them from the heavenly realm. The grouping of the figures puts the viewer in a position of looking in from behind, or 'staged' like a drama. This device was a contradiction to the old way of frontality.
What are accomplishments of the ancient Egyptians?
With the beginning of the Old Kingdom, centered at Memphis (2680-2258 B.C.), there was a rapid development of the stylistic conventions that characterized Egyptian art throughout its history. In relief sculpture and painting, the human figure was usually represented with the head in profile, the eye and shoulders in front view, and the pelvis, legs, and feet in profile (the law of frontality). There was little attempt at plastic or spatial illusionism. The reliefs were very low; relief and shallow intaglio are often found in the same piece. Color was applied in flat tones, and there was no attempt at linear perspective. A relief masterpiece from the I dynasty is the palette of Namer (Cairo). It represents animal and human forms in scenes of battle with the ground divided into registers and with emphasis on silhouette in the carving. In statuary in the round various standing and seated types were developed, but there was strict adherence to the law of frontality and a tendency to emphasize symmetry and to minimize suggestion of movement. Outstanding Old Kingdom examples of sculpture in the round are the Great Chephren, in diorite, the Prince Ra-hetep and Princess Neferet, in painted limestone, the Sheik-el-Beled (mayor of the village), in painted wood (all: Cairo), and the Seated Scribe, in painted limestone (Louvre). Probably because of its relative impermanence, painting was little used as a medium of representation; it appears to have served principally as accessory to sculpture. A rare example is the painting of geese from a tomb at Medum (Cairo). Religious beliefs of the period held that the happy posthumous existence of the dead depended on the continuation of all phases of their earthly life. The artist's task was therefore to produce a statement of reality in the most durable materials at his command. Tombs were decorated with domestic, military, hunting, and ceremonial scenes. Entombed with the deceased were statues of him and of his servants and attendants, often shown at characteristic occupations.
What are words ending in -ty and their base word?
3-letter wordssty4-letter wordsarty, city, doty, duty, mity, paty, pity5-letter wordsamity, aunty, banty, batty, bawty, bitty, booty, borty, busty, butty, canty, catty, cutty, deity, dicty, dirty, ditty, dorty, dotty, dusty, empty, fatty, fifty, fluty, footy, forty, fusty, gouty, gusty, gutty, hasty, hefty, hooty, janty, jetty, jolty, jotty, jutty, kilty, kitty, laity, lefty, linty, lofty, lusty, malty, meaty, milty, minty, misty, musty, nasty, natty, netty, nifty, nitty, nutty, panty, party, pasty, patty, peaty, petty, piety, platy, potty, pouty, punty, putty, ratty, rooty, runty, rusty, rutty, salty, silty, sixty, slaty, softy, sooty, suety, tarty, tasty, tatty, tenty, testy, titty, tufty, tutty, unity, vasty, warty, whity, witty, zesty, zloty6-letter wordsacuity, agouty, beauty, blasty, blotty, bounty, bratty, cavity, chanty, chatty, cherty, chesty, chitty, clotty, comity, county, crafty, crusty, dainty, deputy, dimity, drafty, drifty, eighty, enmity, entity, equity, faulty, fealty, feisty, ferity, fixity, flinty, flirty, floaty, fretty, frosty, fruity, gaiety, gayety, ghosty, gleety, gnatty, gritty, grotty, grouty, guilty, hearty, jaunty, knotty, laxity, lealty, lenity, levity, mighty, moiety, nicety, nighty, ninety, nudity, oddity, painty, parity, pigsty, plenty, plotty, pointy, polity, pretty, purity, rarity, realty, righty, safety, sanity, scanty, scatty, shanty, shelty, shifty, shirty, shorty, slanty, sleety, smarty, smutty, snooty, snotty, snouty, sporty, spotty, surety, swarty, sweaty, thirty, toasty, treaty, trouty, trusty, twenty, twisty, ubiety, uppity, vanity, vaulty, vaunty, verity, wristy, yeasty7-letter wordsability, acidity, agility, amenity, aminity, amnesty, anality, anility, annuity, anxiety, aplenty, aridity, avidity, bedirty, bheesty, biggety, biggity, biparty, blighty, brevity, carroty, charity, christy, clarity, crudity, cruelty, dacoity, dakoity, density, dignity, doughty, duality, dubiety, dynasty, edacity, faculty, falsity, fatuity, ferrety, fidgety, flaunty, flighty, frailty, frowsty, furmety, furmity, gadgety, gargety, gravity, haughty, honesty, impiety, inanity, jollity, liberty, loyalty, maggoty, majesty, modesty, naivety, naughty, nimiety, novelty, nuggety, nullity, obesity, opacity, orality, outpity, ovality, parroty, paucity, paughty, penalty, piosity, poverty, privity, probity, puberty, quality, rabbity, rackety, raucity, reality, rickety, royalty, russety, satiety, seventy, society, squatty, squinty, suavity, tensity, tenuity, thirsty, thrifty, throaty, trinity, unhasty, utility, vacuity, variety, varsity, vastity, velvety, viduity, weighty8-letter wordsacerbity, acridity, activity, affinity, alacrity, algidity, almighty, anticity, asperity, atrocity, audacity, axiality, banality, basicity, bifidity, bovinity, caducity, calamity, caninity, capacity, casualty, celerity, chastity, circuity, civility, conicity, cubicity, cupidity, debility, disunity, divinity, docility, draughty, droughty, enormity, entirety, entreaty, epinasty, epizooty, equality, equinity, eternity, exiguity, facility, fatality, felicity, felinity, feminity, feracity, ferocity, fidelity, finality, fluidity, fortuity, fromenty, frumenty, fugacity, furmenty, futility, futurity, gelidity, gratuity, guaranty, gulosity, helicity, heredity, hilarity, humanity, humidity, humility, ideality, identity, idoneity, immunity, imparity, impunity, impurity, inequity, infinity, iniquity, insanity, inverity, ionicity, jejunity, jocosity, jovialty, lability, lanosity, latinity, legality, legerity, lividity, locality, lucidity, majority, maturity, mesnalty, minacity, minority, mobility, modality, molality, molarity, morality, moronity, morosity, motility, motivity, mucidity, mucosity, nasality, natality, nativity, nihility, nobility, nodality, nodosity, nonempty, nonfatty, nonparty, nubility, obtusity, otiosity, penality, peripety, pilosity, polarity, porosity, priority, property, quantity, quiddity, rabidity, ramosity, rapacity, rapidity, regality, rigidity, rimosity, rugosity, rurality, sacristy, sagacity, salacity, salinity, sanctity, sapidity, scarcity, security, sedulity, senility, serenity, serosity, severity, snippety, sobriety, sodality, solidity, sonority, sorority, sovranty, sparsity, subtilty, subtlety, temerity, tenacity, tepidity, thickety, timidity, tonality, tonicity, toplofty, torosity, totality, touristy, toxicity, travesty, triunity, tumidity, ubiquity, unpretty, unsafety, untrusty, urbanity, vagility, validity, vapidity, velleity, velocity, venality, venosity, veracity, vicinity, vinosity, viridity, virility, vitality, vivacity, vocality, voracity, warranty, zygosity9-letter wordsabsurdity, acclivity, actuality, adiposity, admiralty, adversity, ambiguity, amorality, animality, animosity, anonymity, antiparty, antiquity, apriority, arability, asininity, assiduity, atonality, austerity, authority, barbarity, benignity, biosafety, brutality, callosity, captivity, carnality, causality, celebrity, certainty, champerty, chirality, chocolaty, clonicity, coevality, commodity, community, concavity, congruity, contrasty, convexity, credulity, crotchety, curiosity, cyclicity, declivity, deformity, depravity, dexterity, disparity, diversity, ductility, duplicity, edibility, emotivity, erosivity, ethnicity, extensity, extrality, extremity, facticity, fecundity, fertility, festivity, feudality, fissility, floridity, formality, fragility, frigidity, frivolity, frugality, garrulity, geniality, gentility, gibbosity, gracility, gravidity, hideosity, hostility, hybridity, iconicity, immensity, immodesty, inability, indemnity, indignity, inebriety, infirmity, ingenuity, integrity, intensity, intercity, inutility, irreality, jocundity, joviality, lethality, liability, limpidity, lineality, linearity, liquidity, longevity, loquacity, lubricity, malignity, maternity, mayoralty, mendacity, mendicity, mentality, modernity, morbidity, mortality, multicity, mundanity, mutuality, necessity, nervosity, noncounty, nonentity, normality, notoriety, obliquity, obscenity, obscurity, overhasty, passivity, paternity, pederasty, placidity, planarity, plurality, pomposity, posterity, precocity, predacity, primality, profanity, prolixity, propriety, proximity, publicity, puerility, pugnacity, putridity, rancidity, rascality, rotundity, rusticity, salubrity, sectility, seniority, sequacity, sergeanty, serjeanty, servility, severalty, sexuality, sincerity, sinuosity, sociality, solemnity, specialty, spinosity, stability, sterility, stolidity, stupidity, suability, subcounty, sublimity, supercity, tactility, tensility, torpidity, torridity, turbidity, turgidity, unanimity, unclarity, unreality, unthrifty, usability, verbosity, viability, villosity, virginity, viscidity, viscosity, viscounty, vorticity, vulgarity10-letter wordsabstrusity, actability, adaptivity, additivity, affability, alkalinity, amiability, angularity, aquilinity, asexuality, audibility, bestiality, bimodality, bipedality, bipolarity, canonicity, capability, causticity, centrality, centricity, chlorinity, chronicity, coequality, coercivity, comicality, commonalty, complexity, complicity, concinnity, conformity, contiguity, continuity, cordiality, corporeity, creativity, curability, cutability, difficulty, disability, dishonesty, disloyalty, disutility, durability, dyeability, efficacity, elasticity, emissivity, endemicity, equability, equanimity, erectility, ergodicity, ethicality, factuality, femininity, flaccidity, fraternity, friability, frontality, fusibility, generality, generosity, ignobility, illegality, imbecility, immaturity, immobility, immorality, impudicity, inactivity, incapacity, incivility, indocility, inequality, infelicity, infidelity, inhumanity, insecurity, insipidity, insobriety, insularity, interparty, invalidity, jocularity, juvenility, legibility, lexicality, liberality, likability, literality, livability, logicality, lovability, luminosity, mediocrity, modularity, movability, muliebrity, multiparty, musicality, mutability, nebulosity, negativity, neutrality, nonfaculty, nonutility, notability, nuptiality, optimality, organicity, orotundity, osmolality, osmolarity, overmighty, partiality, pernickety, perpetuity, perplexity, personalty, perversity, plasticity, pliability, popularity, positivity, potability, preciosity, prepuberty, proclivity, profundity, propensity, prosperity, quaternity, reactivity, regularity, relativity, risibility, salability, sanguinity, scurrility, secularity, seismicity, seminudity, sensuality, sensuosity, sewability, shrievalty, similarity, simplicity, solidarity, solubility, spasticity, spatiality, speciality, speciosity, sphericity, subsociety, subvariety, suzerainty, synonymity, tenability, topicality, tortuosity, triplicity, triviality, tuberosity, tunability, unchastity, uniformity, university, unmorality, varicosity, virtuality, virtuosity, visibility, viviparity, volatility, volubility11-letter wordsabnormality, adorability, affectivity, amenability, amicability, analyticity, angioplasty, antianxiety, anticruelty, antigravity, antiobesity, antipoverty, aromaticity, bankability, bearability, bellicosity, biconcavity, biconvexity, biddability, bioactivity, bisexuality, bloodguilty, capillarity, cardinality, castability, catholicity, cellularity, circularity, coilability, colinearity, commonality, communality, conjugality, conspicuity, contrariety, coplanarity, corporality, credibility, criminality, criticality, culpability, cyclicality, deniability, diaphaneity, diffusivity, directivity, disquantity, domesticity, drapability, drivability, ecumenicity, educability, effectivity, electricity, eligibility, ellipticity, epidemicity, erasability, erodibility, ethereality, eventuality, exclusivity, exemplarity, expansivity, exteriority, externality, fallibility, familiarity, farcicality, feasibility, fishability, flexibility, formability, fungibility, fussbudgety, grandiosity, granularity, gullibility, historicity, homogeneity, hospitality, hyperacuity, illiquidity, immortality, impassivity, impetuosity, importunity, impropriety, impulsivity, incommodity, incongruity, incredulity, incuriosity, infantility, infectivity, inferiority, infertility, informality, insalubrity, insincerity, instability, integrality, intercounty, interiority, internality, intrepidity, inviability, isotonicity, liveability, longanimity, magnanimity, mailability, marginality, masculinity, materiality, meltability, miscibility, monstrosity, moribundity, multicounty, muscularity, nationality, nonidentity, nonminority, nonmotility, nonvalidity, notionality, objectivity, openability, operability, opportunity, optionality, oracularity, originality, osteoplasty, ototoxicity, overanxiety, packability, palpability, parfocality, partibility, peculiarity, pepperminty, periodicity, persnickety, personality, perspicuity, pertinacity, physicality, placability, playability, portability, possibility, postpuberty, prematurity, primitivity, probability, prodigality, prolificity, promiscuity, propinquity, punctuality, quotability, rationality, readability, receptivity, reciprocity, reflexivity, reliability, religiosity, rentability, resistivity, retentivity, reusability, rhinoplasty, rhythmicity, roadability, rubicundity, schistosity, seasonality, selectivity, semiaridity, sensibility, sensitivity, serendipity, singularity, sociability, solvability, sorbability, sovereignty, specificity, specularity, spiritualty, spontaneity, strenuosity, suitability, summability, superfluity, superiority, syllabicity, taciturnity, tangibility, temporality, testability, tranquility, triaxiality, uncertainty, variability, vascularity, vendibility, versatility, verticality, viceroyalty, violability, volcanicity, vulcanicity, washability, wearability, wettability, workability12-letter wordsabsorptivity, adaptability, admirability, adoptability, advisability, aggressivity, agreeability, alienability, alterability, anelasticity, antigenicity, aperiodicity, apostolicity, assumability, authenticity, autoimmunity, automaticity, automobility, availability, avascularity, avuncularity, binocularity, biodiversity, bloodthirsty, brushability, chromaticity, churchianity, classicality, cleanability, collectivity, collegiality, collinearity, compulsivity, conductivity, congeniality, connectivity, connubiality, conviviality, coprosperity, corporeality, countability, crossability, cytotoxicity, decidability, desirability, detonability, dilatability, divisibility, drapeability, drillability, drinkability, driveability, eccentricity, effectuality, electability, emotionality, ephemerality, equitability, equivocality, essentiality, excitability, exhaustivity, expressivity, fatigability, fictionality, flammability, forgeability, frangibility, habitability, hatchability, heritability, heterogamety, homozygosity, honorability, hyperacidity, hypotonicity, ignitability, illegibility, illiberality, illogicality, immovability, immutability, impartiality, imputability, inaudibility, incapability, inconcinnity, inconformity, incorporeity, indelibility, inducibility, ineffability, inelasticity, infusibility, insolubility, insurability, interfaculty, intersociety, invisibility, irascibility, irregularity, irritability, keratoplasty, lachrymosity, leachability, lognormality, lysogenicity, malleability, memorability, meticulosity, microgravity, mitogenicity, modulability, monotonicity, multiformity, multiplicity, multiversity, municipality, mutagenicity, navigability, noncelebrity, noncommunity, nonlinearity, nonnecessity, oncogenicity, opposability, overactivity, overcapacity, overmaturity, palatability, pansexuality, perceptivity, perfectivity, permeability, permittivity, perspicacity, plausibility, pneumaticity, polytonality, posteriority, potentiality, practicality, pregnability, prehensility, principality, printability, productivity, pseudonymity, pyrogenicity, quizzicality, reducibility, reflectivity, refractivity, regressivity, removability, renewability, reputability, retractility, saccharinity, scrupulosity, sempiternity, separability, severability, shareability, simultaneity, spirituality, stainability, subcommunity, subjectivity, subnormality, subsidiarity, subspecialty, supergravity, superquality, susceptivity, synchroneity, technicality, tolerability, toxigenicity, traceability, tractability, trainability, tranquillity, transitivity, treatability, trustability, unconformity, ungenerosity, unisexuality, universality, unpopularity, untenability, vasoactivity, venerability, veridicality, vesicularity, voluminosity, whimsicality13-letter wordsabsorbability, acceptability, accessibility, adjustability, admissibility, affectability, affordability, allergenicity, ambidexterity, ambisexuality, analyzability, anfractuosity, antiauthority, antifertility, antiobscenity, antisexuality, appealability, applicability, artificiality, assignability, associativity, attainability, believability, breathability, changeability, clandestinity, coagulability, codifiability, collaterality, colloquiality, commerciality, commutativity, comparability, compatibility, computability, concentricity, conceptuality, confraternity, connaturality, consanguinity, contractility, corrigibility, creditability, crystallinity, cultivability, damageability, deductibility, defeasibility, defensibility, delectability, dependability, destructivity, detachability, detectability, deterrability, digestibility, disconformity, discontinuity, disposability, dissimilarity, egocentricity, employability, enumerability, excludability, exothermicity, expandability, expansibility, expendability, exportability, extendability, extensibility, extrudability, filterability, formidability, functionality, germinability, heterogeneity, homosexuality, horizontality, hyperactivity, hypermobility, hypersalinity, hypertonicity, hypervelocity, immateriality, immiscibility, impalpability, impassability, impassibility, impeccability, impecuniosity, impersonality, implacability, impossibility, improbability, improvability, incredibility, individuality, ineducability, ineligibility, inevitability, inexorability, infallibility, infeasibility, inflexibility, inhomogeneity, inhospitality, insatiability, insensibility, insensitivity, insociability, instantaneity, intangibility, integrability, invariability, invincibility, inviolability, irrationality, machinability, manageability, marketability, measurability, mensurability, metastability, microporosity, microtonality, modifiability, monumentality, multipolarity, negligibility, negotiability, neurotoxicity, nonadditivity, nonconformity, noncreativity, nonuniformity, nonuniversity, observability, obtainability, orthogonality, overdiversity, overingenuity, overintensity, overstability, paranormality, parasexuality, particularity, patentability, pathogenicity, penetrability, perdurability, perishability, phototoxicity, phytotoxicity, preferability, preuniversity, profitability, progressivity, promotability, provinciality, punishability, pusillanimity, quadruplicity, radioactivity, reasonability, recallability, reeligibility, reformability, refundability, remediability, repairability, repeatability, replicability, resectability, resistibility, retroactivity, reversibility, sacrosanctity, saprogenicity, sinterability, solderability, spreadability, squeezability, superactivity, superfluidity, superhumanity, supermajority, supersubtlety, survivability, synchronicity, theatricality, triangularity, ultravirility, underactivity, unfamiliarity, unknowability, unpunctuality, unreliability, unsociability, unsuitability, unworkability, upgradability, verifiability, vulnerability14-letter wordsaccountability, addressability, aeroelasticity, antiuniversity, assimilability, bioelectricity, blepharoplasty, collapsibility, combustibility, compensability, conceivability, conditionality, conductibility, confirmability, convertibility, corruptibility, curvilinearity, deliverability, denumerability, dimensionality, directionality, disciplinarity, dispensability, dissociability, distensibility, distributivity, enforceability, exceptionality, exhaustibility, extemporaneity, extensionality, extractability, falsifiability, fantasticality, fashionability, fissionability, foreseeability, goitrogenicity, grammaticality, hepatotoxicity, heterozygosity, hydrophilicity, hydrophobicity, hygroscopicity, hypersexuality, hyperviscosity, illimitability, immunogenicity, impermeability, implausibility, impracticality, impregnability, impressibility, inadvisability, inalienability, inalterability, inauthenticity, indefinability, indivisibility, indomitability, indubitability, ineffectuality, ineluctability, inflammability, infrangibility, inheritability, inscrutability, inseparability, intensionality, intentionality, intercommunity, interfertility, intersexuality, intersterility, intolerability, intractability, intransitivity, irreducibility, irrefutability, irremovability, irrevocability, justiciability, justifiability, localizability, machineability, manipulability, nephrotoxicity, nonobjectivity, overgenerosity, paradoxicality, perceptibility, perfectibility, performability, permissibility, pleasurability, polarizability, polydispersity, practicability, predictability, presentability, preservability, preventability, processability, processibility, recoverability, rectangularity, rectifiability, referentiality, refrangibility, repressibility, respectability, responsibility, retrievability, salvageability, sentimentality, seronegativity, seropositivity, serviceability, stretchability, substantiality, suggestibility, superficiality, superintensity, supernormality, supersexuality, supportability, susceptibility, sustainability, teratogenicity, territoriality, theocentricity, thermolability, trafficability, transmissivity, transsexuality, tumorigenicity, unalterability, unavailability, uncongeniality, undecidability, undesirability, unflappability, unpalatability, unthinkability, untouchability, upgradeability, weatherability15-letter wordsagglutinability, antirationality, approachability, bioavailability, carcinogenicity, communicability, complementarity, compressibility, confidentiality, contemporaneity, contemptibility, contractibility, controllability, conventionality, decomposability, demonstrability, destructibility, disreputability, distractibility, dorsiventrality, dorsoventrality, ethnocentricity, exchangeability, heterosexuality, hypermutability, hyperreactivity, hypnotizability, impenetrability, imperishability, imponderability, inaccessibility, inadmissibility, inapplicability, incalculability, incomparability, incompatibility, incorrigibility, indefeasibility, indefectibility, indefensibility, indigestibility, indissolubility, ineffaceability, ineradicability, inexplicability, inextricability, instrumentality, intellectuality, intelligibility, interfraternity, interuniversity, intervisibility, invulnerability, irreformability, irrefragability, irrepealability, irresistibility, irreversibility, maintainability, maneuverability, marriageability, merchantability, microseismicity, monospecificity, monosyllabicity, nonavailability, nonflammability, nucleophilicity, overfamiliarity, oversensitivity, programmability, proportionality, psychosexuality, pyroelectricity, recognizability, reconcilability, rememberability, reproducibility, superplasticity, suppressibility, thermostability, transferability, translatability, unacceptability, unanswerability, unassailability, unchangeability, unemployability, viscoelasticity16-letter wordsbiocompatibility, biodegradability, commensurability, companionability, consequentiality, discriminability, electrophilicity, exceptionability, exterritoriality, ferroelectricity, flibbertigibbety, generalizability, homoscedasticity, hydroelectricity, hyperrationality, hypersensitivity, immunoreactivity, impermissibility, imperturbability, impracticability, incombustibility, inconceivability, incontestability, inconvertibility, incorruptibility, indefatigability, indispensability, inexhaustibility, inexpressibility, insubstantiality, insusceptibility, internationality, interoperability, interpretability, irreplaceability, irrepressibility, irresponsibility, irretrievability, knowledgeability, monochromaticity, multicellularity, noncommutativity, noncomparability, nondeductibility, perpendicularity, photosensitivity, piezoelectricity, pronounceability, quasiperiodicity, radiosensitivity, reprehensibility, representativity, semipermeability, stereoregularity, substitutability, supersensitivity, supranationality, thermoplasticity, transmissibility, transportability, triboelectricity, unaccountability, ungrammaticality, unpredictability, unsubstantiality17-letter wordscircumstantiality, comprehensibility, constitutionality, cytopathogenicity, differentiability, disrespectability, electronegativity, hyperemotionality, hyperexcitability, hyperirritability, impressionability, incommunicability, indestructibility, interavailability, intersubjectivity, irreconcilability, irreproachability, irreproducibility, nonenforceability, photoconductivity, stereospecificity, superconductivity, thermoelectricity, thermoperiodicity, transplantability, tridimensionality, unapproachability, unconscionability, uncontrollability, unconventionality, understandability, unidimensionality, unintelligibility, untranslatability18-letter wordsanthropocentricity, distinguishability, histocompatibility, hypercoagulability, incommensurability, inconsequentiality, interchangeability, microcrystallinity19-letter wordsextraterritoriality, hypersusceptibility, incomprehensibility, interconvertibility, multidimensionality, unconstitutionality20-letter wordsindistinguishability21-letter wordsintersubstitutability22-letter wordsintercomprehensibility1868 wordsWords ending in ty with their base words:unity - base word = unitymajority - base word = majortotality - base word = totalmediocrity - base word = mediocredeformity - base word = deformclarity - base word = clear
