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Primers - to provide the double stranded section of DNA that the enzyme needs to attach to and to make sure that you amplify the section you're interested in.

dNTPs - nucleotide building blocks to make your PCR product

Taq polymerase - the enzyme that will drive the reaction

DNA - your template and sample of interest

Usually you will also add a buffer and possibly magnesium chloride (depending on whether it's already contained in your buffer or not). The buffer ensures the reaction happens in the correct conditions (pH and so on). The magnesium chloride supplies the Mg ions that Taq polymerase needs as a co-enzyme.

You also need a thermal cycler to run your reaction.

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14y ago
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13y ago

In order to perform PCR, you must have at least a portion of the DNA molecule that you wish to replicate.

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14y ago

Template DNA at least 30 ng/ul, DNTPs, Taqpolymaerase .5ul @ 3u, 10pmole forward and reverse primers, BSA and Mgcl2

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Q: List the components needed to perform PCR?
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What four materials are needed for PCR?

i dont know you edit it and tell me


What are the four main components of a pcr DNA amplification reaction?

Templates, reverse and forward primers, and nucleotides


What are the different types of polymerase chain reaction techniques?

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when we want to obtain huge amount of DNA ,for further analysis like restriction digestion,ligation or transformtaion we perform bulk pcr where we make reaction mixture like 100 ul or so


What is the purpose of the buffer in PCR?

The purpose of the buffer in PCR, I assume you talking about the 5 or 10 times PCR buffer that is provided with enzyme. Buffer is needed to give the correct pH and pottasium ion concentration for the DNA polymerase enzyme (usually DNA polymerase from Thermus aquaticus) to function.


What is pcr and types of pcr?

PCR is a biotechnological method to amplify your gene (DNA) of your interest. It produce millions of your DNA fragments hence used in cloning. There are variants of this method using the same thermocycling principle such as touch down PCR, gradient PCR, RFLP, multiplex PCR, Q PCR, RT PCR and so on.


Precautions while using a pcr cycler machine?

2 main precautions while performing a pcr reaction: - Avoiding contamination of the samples by DNA; - Thawing all the components thoroughly at room temperature after storage and mixing them in a centrifuge briefly. If the precautions are not followed while performing a pcr mastermix you may end up with no results or bands in negative control. Thank you.......


What is the use of dNTP?

The use of dNTP is PCR and multiplex PCR


PCR stands for?

PCR stands for Polymerase Chain Reaction.