his testimony bounded by his oath or affirmation of truth under the pain of perjury.
Another View:
"Competent" is defined as "having suitable or sufficient skill, knowledge, experience, etc., for some purpose; properly qualified." Clemons v. Crawford, 2009 U.S. App. LEXIS 24596 (8th Cir. 2009)
In other words, the witness is qualified and capable of giving testimony about the subject matter on which they are being questioned.
A competent witness it one who can understand questions put to them and can reply in an understandable manner. A witness may be found not competent if they have a mental disease the makes them unable to testify meaningfully, such as schizophrenia or dementia. A compellable witness is one that can be forced by law to testify. Almost all competent witnesses are compellable, but there are exceptions. For example, a spouse can be competent but cannot be compelled to testify against their mate.
Any witness may testify in a criminal trial, the competency would be determined by the cross examination. You would have to further define what you mean by "competent?"Added: If the witness has previously been declared mentally incompetent by the court or by psychiatric exam, it is doubtful that the opposing attorney would even allow the individual to give testimony without challenging their status to the court.
Generally, anyone who has personal knowledge of relevant matters, is able to understand the importance of telling the truth, and is willing to take the oath (swear to tell the truth) is competent to be a witness unless a statute or rule says otherwise (for example under Federal Rule of Evidence 605, the judge presiding over the case cannot be a witness in that same case).
The concern is likely whether a child will be considered a competent witness in court, depending on age, rather than whether hearsay will be allowed. Generically, hearsay is not allowed unless there is some exception to the rule disallowing it, or an exemption. there are no exceptions or exemptions due to the declarent's age. It may be possible in some circumstances that if the child is older than 3, and they are the victim or a witness of a serious crime, they may very well be called as a witness. The appropriate hearsay objection would be when the child witness is asked what someone else said.
The guideline for expert witness testimony at the Court is 'Testifying in Court: Guidelines and Maxims for the Expert Witness'. Stanley L. Brodsky is the author of this book.
Anyone can be called to court to be a witness, including a resigned cop.
supreme court
Once you are subpoenaed you can not get out of it.
The court decides on whether a witness is qualified as an "expert witness" or not.
On witness's statement to investigators - no. On the usability and admissability of them in court - yes.
Absolutely not. A person must be legally competent to execute a POA. The husband must petition the court to be appointed her guardian.Absolutely not. A person must be legally competent to execute a POA. The husband must petition the court to be appointed her guardian.Absolutely not. A person must be legally competent to execute a POA. The husband must petition the court to be appointed her guardian.Absolutely not. A person must be legally competent to execute a POA. The husband must petition the court to be appointed her guardian.
The court can issue a Supoena which orders a witness to appear ; see related link below .