Ghetto Terezin, or Therezinstadt, was a Jewish ghetto- a town or part of a town where a certain racial or religious group is concentrated- during WWII. The conditions were horrible. Six families had to live in a house made to contain one. Some people had to live on the streets. There wasn't enough food, and more Jews kept coming in. At the same time, Jews were always being deported to work camps, concentration camps, or death camps like Auschwitz-Birkenau or Bergen-Belsen. Therezinstadt was also used as a cover for what the Nazis were really doing to the Jews. The Red Cross came to visit, and found smiling people and a wonderful play (Brundebar) that the children put on. In reallity, the people had been threatened to smile and put on a show. Afterwards, the Red Cross mostly turned their backs while the Nazis went on torturing and killing Jews.
Terezin in the Czech Republic
Terezin once served as a military fortress. During World War II, however, Terezin was adapted by the Gestapo and transformed into a concentration camp and a ghetto for Jewish families. Over 30,000 people died in the Terezin concentration camp, even though it was not an extermination camp.
It varied from one ghetto to another. Usually, the Nazis did not like the people in ghettos to have money that was valid outside the ghetto, as they regarded money as a potential source of power. The best known "ghetto money" was that produced by the Lodz ghetto and by Terezin (Theresienstadt). On entering the Lodz Ghetto, Jews had to swap their ordinary currency for ghetto currency, that could not be used outside the ghetto.
Very few people even knew about Terezin until the 1990's, why was Terezin's story kept a secret for so long?
Very few people even knew about Terezin until the 1990's, why was Terezin's story kept a secret for so long?
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The Nazis chose Terezin because it was a small secluded area away from Germany.
55,000 people in terezin you can look it up at, I Never Saw a Butter Fly-webquest
Theresienstadt (in Czech Terezin) was a small fortified town in Bohemia (now in the Czech Republic). There were two camps at Terezin (Theresienstadt) 1. A Gestapo prison for uncooperative Czechs. 2. A ghetto/concentration camp and transit camp for Jews, who were later transported to Auschwitz. It was, to some extent, used as a camp for prominent German and Austrian Jews.
The Terezin's story was kept for so long because, they didn't want people to find out what happen there.
The cast of The Boys of Terezin - 2011 includes: Shahab John Sharify as Narrator
a butterfly represents the kids who lived and died in Terezin because the kids were taken from their homes and put into a ghetto and during this they were taken from their family and put innto age groups of their age. they stayed strong even though their was no family of theirs they did what was told and still stuck to their beliefs.