It depends on the context. If you are talking about the Chinese language, Chinese is Zhong Wen (中文). If you are talking about Chinese people, then you may call them Hua Ren (华人). If you are talking about people from China, then you may described them as Zhong Guo Ren (中国人).
zhong guo
It has several meanings, one is "中国人"(zhōng guó rén),
another means "汉语"(hàn yǔ)
People may say, 中文 (zhong wen, which is pronounced jong wen for those who can't read pinyin) to mean chinese language. Some may also say, 中國話 (zhong (jong) guo hua) to mean the same thing as the first. If you mean Chinese as in the people, it is 中國人 (zhong guo ren) to mean a chinese person.
Traditional/simplified:
中文 / 中文
中國話 / 中国话
中國人 / 中国人
the Chinese word for little is chjiow
The Chinese word for "you" is nii of ni... not exactly sure.
the chinese word is ping guo
Kyuuketsuki is the Chinese word for vampire.
The Chinese word for violin is "Xiǎotíqín".
the Chinese word for little is chjiow
The Chinese word for eggplant is "" (qizi).
cha is the Chinese word for search
The word "Fire" in Mandarin Chinese is "huo" with the third sound. In Chinese characters the word "Fire" is written as "火".
The word Chinese is a proper noun and is capitalized.
熊 this is bear traditionally in Chinese
"Shei" is not a recognized Chinese word. It may be a typo or misspelling of a different word in Chinese.