Hypo relates to a lack of whatever stem it is attached to, and hyper relates to an abundance.
Ex: hypoglycemic: low blood sugar | hypoglycemic: high blood sugar.
Hyper- and hypo-.
They are sub-words from Classical Greece. Hypo ; less or under. the standard Hyper ; more or greater that the standard. e.g. Hypoglycaemic ; Too little sugar in the blood stream (diabetic) Hyperactive ; too active that normal people.
"Hyper" means excessive or elevated, while "hypo" means deficient or decreased. These prefixes are commonly used in medicine to describe conditions such as hyperthyroidism (excessive thyroid activity) and hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
hyper
i think the question that you are asking is what is the difference between hyper and hypo tonic. A fluid that has a greater concentration of solutes in comparison to another solution is a hypertonic solution. A hypotonic solution is a fluid that has a lower concentraton of solutes in comparison to another solution.
hypo is when your blood sugar is too low and hyper is when it is too high
Hypo is the opposite of the prefix hyper.
hypo
Hyper - higher than normal Hypo - lower than normal
Hypo-eutectic steel has a carbon content below the eutectic point, resulting in a microstructure with some ferrite and pearlite. Hyper-eutectic steel has a carbon content above the eutectic point, leading to a microstructure with primary cementite and pearlite.
An enlarged thyroid gland is called a goiter. The disease of hypo or hyper secretion is known as hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.
The prefixes "sub-" and "hypo-" can indicate slowness, such as in words like "subside" and "hypotension."